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Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania
Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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A CRUEL PARTING.
At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.
The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.
Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.
He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CRUEL PARTING.
/ə ˈkruːəl ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/
Line 2
At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.
Line 3
The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.
Line 4
Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.
Line 5
He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artisans noun US /ˈɑːrtəzənz/

plural of “artisan” — a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading “Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.”

engineers noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.”

exempt verb US /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading “The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.”

foundries noun US /ˈfaʊndriz/

plural of “foundry” — factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading “At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.”

guild noun US /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading “Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.”

mineral noun US /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.”

mines noun US /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading “At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.”

mining noun US /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading “The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CRUEL PARTING.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

artisansnounUS /ˈɑːrtəzənz/

plural of “artisan” — a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

CRUELadjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading A CRUEL PARTING.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

engineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

exemptverbUS /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

foundriesnounUS /ˈfaʊndriz/

plural of “foundry” — factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

guildnounUS /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

Manasseh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

mineralnounUS /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

PARTINGnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading A CRUEL PARTING.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

skilfuladjective

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The mining classes had always been exempt from military service in the imperial army, and so the Toroczko young men had no fear of being soon called away again from their peaceful industry.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

Toroczko

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Out of these young artisans Manasseh set about forming a guild for the better working of the Toroczko mines.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He wished to make intelligent and skilful mining engineers of them, and so enable them to avail themselves, more fully than they had yet done, of the mineral resources of their native hills.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading At the close of the war the young men of Toroczko who had served in the national guard returned home and resumed their work in the mines and iron foundries.

Chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania by Mór Jókai holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania contain?

Chapter 24 holds 113 sentences of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania

Common questions about reading Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3970 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20892 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #20892, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania

Words and structures a reader meets early in Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fellow-travellers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Manasseh: A Romance of Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.