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Mårbacka
Mårbacka

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Mårbacka is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mårbacka
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.
She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.
In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.
If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.
Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mårbacka

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Mårbacka is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.
Line 2
She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈlɪtəl ənd ˈʌɡli wɪð ə feɪs laɪk oʊld ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt ənd ʃiː hæd ˈoʊnli wʌn aɪ/
Line 3
In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.
/ɪn ðə ˈkʌmpəniː ʌv ˈhjuːmənz ʃiː wɑːz kræbd ənd ˈsɜːrli bʌt ʃiː lʌvd ˈænəməlz/
Line 4
If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.
Line 5
Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brew verb US /bruː/

prepare by brewing

From this reading “Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.”

cows noun US /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.”

crabbed adjective US /kræbd/

annoyed and irritable

From this reading “In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.”

humans noun US /ˈhjuːmənz/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading “In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.”

Lambert noun US /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading “THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.”

mash verb US /mæʃ/

to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading “Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.”

parchment noun US /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading “She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.”

surly adjective US /ˈsɜːrli/

inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

From this reading “In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make up verb + adjective

form or compose

In this reading “If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.”

in the barn preposition + article + noun counted as “in … barn”

In this reading “If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

brewverbUS /bruː/

prepare by brewing

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

Britta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

bucketfuls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

calveverb

release ice

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

cow-girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

crabbedadjectiveUS /kræbd/

annoyed and irritable

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

humansnounUS /ˈhjuːmənz/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

LambertnounUS /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

mashverbUS /mæʃ/

to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

Mårbacka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

Paymasternoun

a person in charge of paying wages

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

RegimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

surlyadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrli/

inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

From this reading In the company of humans she was crabbed and surly, but she loved animals.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

THEREadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Every day she would heat water in the brew house and carry great bucketfuls down to the barn, so that the cows might have warm mash.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THERE was a cow-girl at Mårbacka named Britta Lambert, who had been on the place from the time of the Paymaster of the Regiment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was little and ugly, with a face like old parchment, and she had only one eye.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If a cow was expected to calve in the night, she would make up a bed in the barn and sleep there.

Chapter 6 of Mårbacka by Selma Lagerlöf holds 450 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Mårbacka contain?

Chapter 6 holds 450 sentences of Mårbacka, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Mårbacka by Selma Lagerlöf exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 450 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Mårbacka?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mårbacka

Common questions about reading Mårbacka by Selma Lagerlöf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mårbacka?

Yes. All 3491 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66906 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mårbacka is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66906, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mårbacka take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mårbacka section by section

How to work through Mårbacka section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Mårbacka to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mårbacka

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mårbacka, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mårbacka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swedish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mårbacka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Velma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mårbacka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swanston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mårbacka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.