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Marching on Niagara
Marching on Niagara

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.
When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.
During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.
This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.
The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marching on Niagara

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.
Line 2
When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.
/wen wiː sɔː ɪt bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz ə lɔːŋ loʊ bʌt ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ˈbɪldɪŋ kənˈteɪnɪŋ fɔːr ruːmz ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd flɔːr ənd ə lɔːft ˈʌndər ðə ˈsloʊpɪŋ ruːf wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈprɪnsɪpli juːzd fɔːr ðə ˈstɔːrədʒ ʌv ˈwɪntər səˈplaɪz/
Line 3
During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə pæst ˈsʌmər ˈmɪstər ˈdʒoʊsəf ˈmɔːrəs hæd meɪd æn əˈdɪʃən tuː ðə ˈkæbən baɪ ˈbɪldɪŋ ɑːn æt wʌt wɑːz ðə ˈkɪtʃən end/
Line 4
This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.
/ðɪs wɑːz naʊ ə nuː ˈkɪtʃən waɪl ðə oʊld ˈkɪtʃən hæd bɪˈkʌm ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/
Line 5
The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.
/ðə oʊld ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm soʊ kɔːld hæd bɪn dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈɪntuː tuː ˈbedruːmz soʊ ðæt ðə haʊs wɑːz naʊ lɑːrdʒ ɪˈnʌf nɑːt əˈloʊn fɔːr ðə ˈreɡjələr ˈfæməli bʌt ˈɔːlsoʊ fɔːr sʌtʃ əˈkeɪʒənəl ˈvɪzɪtərz æz keɪm ðæt weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bedrooms noun US /ˈbedruːmz/

plural of “bedroom” — a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

located adjective US /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.”

loft noun US /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

Morris noun US /ˈmɔːrəs/

United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902)

From this reading “A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.”

principally adverb US /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

sloping adjective US /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

storage noun US /ˈstɔːrədʒ/

the act of storing something

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

supplies noun US /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sloping roof adjective + noun

In this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

occasional visitors adjective + noun counted as “occasional visitor”

In this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

ground floor noun + noun

the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building

In this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

During the past preposition + article + noun counted as “during … past”

In this reading “During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.”

large enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

living room noun + noun

a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax

In this reading “This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.”

four rooms noun + noun

In this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

bedroomsnounUS /ˈbedruːmz/

plural of “bedroom” — a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

DOUBLEverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

fair-sized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

loftnounUS /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

MorrisnounUS /ˈmɔːrəs/

United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902)

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

slopingadjectiveUS /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

storagenounUS /ˈstɔːrədʒ/

the act of storing something

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

WARNINGnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

Chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara contain?

Chapter 8 holds 134 sentences of Marching on Niagara, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Marching on Niagara?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marching on Niagara

Common questions about reading Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marching on Niagara?

Yes. All 3743 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marching on Niagara is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marching on Niagara take to read?

About 311 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marching on Niagara section by section

How to work through Marching on Niagara section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Marching on Niagara to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marching on Niagara

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marching on Niagara, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boys'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.