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Marching on Niagara
Marching on Niagara

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Marching on Niagara
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.
When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.
During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.
This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.
The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marching on Niagara

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.
Line 2
When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.
Line 3
During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.
Line 4
This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.
Line 5
The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.”

Divided noun US /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.”

DOUBLE noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

addition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

bedrooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

brook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

cabin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

clearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

comfortable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

containing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

creek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

dividednounUS /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

DOUBLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

fair-sized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

flowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

Joseph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

kitchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

located

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

loft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

Morris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

occasional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

principally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

readers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

regular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

sloping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

storage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

supplies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

visitors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

WARNING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old living room, so called, had been divided into two bedrooms, so that the house was now large enough not alone for the regular family but also for such occasional visitors as came that way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading During the past summer Mr. Joseph Morris had made an addition to the cabin by building on at what was the kitchen end.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading This was now a new kitchen while the old kitchen had become the general living room.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE WARNING As my old readers know, the cabin of the Morris family was located in a wide clearing, between a fair-sized creek and a brook flowing into the larger stream.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we saw it before, it was a long, low but comfortable building, containing four rooms on the ground floor, and a loft under the sloping roof which was principally used for the storage of winter supplies.