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Marching on Niagara
Marching on Niagara

Chapter XV

Cover illustration for Marching on Niagara
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.
He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.
His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.
The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.
The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marching on Niagara

Chapter XV

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.
Line 2
He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.
Line 3
His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.
Line 4
The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.
Line 5
The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Discharged verb US /dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒd/

released from a duty or job

From this reading “He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

aim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

bitter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

blows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

contest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

Dave's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

delivered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

dischargedverbUS /dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒd/

released from a duty or job

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

ears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

freely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

hand-to-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

horror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

lungs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

Morris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

nerved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

PIONEERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

redskins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

RETREAT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

rocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

Rodney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

rushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

shout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

teeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

tomahawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

using

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

viciousness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

warning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.

warrior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His aim was true and the Indian fell to rise no more.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fall of his uncle nerved Dave to greater effort, and as the Indians rushed over the rocks he, with several others, met them in a short but bitter hand-to-hand contest, in which blows were freely taken and delivered.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He gave a cry of horror and then, with set teeth, discharged his gun straight at the warrior who had laid Mr. Morris low.

yelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The redskins were yelling at the top of their lungs and using their tomahawks with great viciousness.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETREAT OF THE PIONEERS Dave's shout of warning reached Rodney's ears, and the young man turned in time to see his father go down as just described.