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Marching on Niagara
Marching on Niagara

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"
It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.
"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.
"Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.
"And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marching on Niagara

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"
/ðə ˈbætəl nɪr ðə fɔːlz wiː ɑːr ˈsɜːrtənli ɪn fɔːr ə faɪt naʊ ˈhenri/
Line 2
It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.
Line 3
"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.
Line 4
"Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.
/wel wiː keɪm tuː faɪt rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈhenri æz hiː tuː lʊkt hɪz ˈwepən ˈoʊvər/
Line 5
"And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brush verb US /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading “"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.”

examined verb US /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.”

falls noun US /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading “THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"”

heavily adverb US /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading “"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.”

priming noun US /ˈpraɪmɪŋ/

the act of making something ready

From this reading “It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.”

thankful adjective US /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading “"And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."”

weapon noun US /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

before yesterday preposition + noun

In this reading “"That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.”

make sure verb + adjective

make a point of doing something; act purposefully and intentionally

In this reading “It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “"And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

Barringford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

FALLSnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

NEARadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

primingnounUS /ˈpraɪmɪŋ/

the act of making something ready

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "And I guess we can be thankful, all things considered, that we are here to do them battle and not killed, or laid up as Sam Barringford is."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE BATTLE NEAR THE FALLS "We are certainly in for a fight now, Henry!"

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, we came to fight," returned Henry, as he, too, looked his weapon over.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was Dave who spoke, as he examined the priming of his new gun, to make sure that the weapon was ready for use.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading "That little brush day before yesterday woke the French up, and they will sail into us heavily--if they can," he added.

Chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara contain?

Chapter 30 holds 87 sentences of Marching on Niagara, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Marching on Niagara?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marching on Niagara

Common questions about reading Marching on Niagara by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marching on Niagara?

Yes. All 3743 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marching on Niagara is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marching on Niagara take to read?

About 311 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marching on Niagara section by section

How to work through Marching on Niagara section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Marching on Niagara

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marching on Niagara, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boys'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marching on Niagara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.