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Marcus
Marcus

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Marcus is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Marcus
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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CORRESPONDENCE.
THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.
The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.
I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.
The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marcus

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Marcus is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CORRESPONDENCE.
/ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/
Line 2
THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.
Line 3
The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.
Line 4
I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.
Line 5
The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.
/ðə ˈletərz wɪtʃ pæst θruː ðə dəˈmestɪk poʊst ˈɔːfɪs wɜːr æz ˈveriəs æz ðə ˈraɪtərz ənd ðer muːdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delinquent adjective US /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/

guilty of a misdeed

From this reading “I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.”

dire adjective US /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading “The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.”

Excelsior noun US /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading “THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.”

exclusion noun US /ɪkˈskluːʒən/

the state of being excluded

From this reading “The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.”

expose verb US /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.”

Oscar noun US /ˈɔːskər/

an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance

From this reading “I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.”

patronized adjective US /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading “The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.”

penalty noun US /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading “The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

post office verb + noun

a local branch where postal services are available

In this reading “The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.”

single day adjective + noun

In this reading “The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

CORRESPONDENCEnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading CORRESPONDENCE.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

delinquentadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/

guilty of a misdeed

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

direadjectiveUS /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

ExcelsiornounUS /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

exclusionnounUS /ɪkˈskluːʒən/

the state of being excluded

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

exposeverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

letter-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

Letter-writing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

moodsnounUS /muːdz/

plural of “mood” — a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

OscarnounUS /ˈɔːskər/

an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

patronizedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not intend to expose the delinquent, but justice requires me to say it was neither Oscar nor Ronald.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The letter-box was regularly patronized by all its members, but one of them having brought upon himself the dire penalty of exclusion from it, and he for only a single day.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE “Excelsior Letter-writing Society” had now been in operation several weeks, and had thus far proved a popular and useful institution.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The letters which passed through the domestic post office were as various as the writers and their moods.

Chapter 11 of Marcus by Walter Aimwell holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Marcus contain?

Chapter 11 holds 136 sentences of Marcus, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Marcus by Walter Aimwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Marcus?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marcus

Common questions about reading Marcus by Walter Aimwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marcus?

Yes. All 2943 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marcus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marcus take to read?

About 245 minutes of reading across 589 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marcus section by section

How to work through Marcus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Marcus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marcus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marcus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Popular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marcus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marcus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marcus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marcus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.