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Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.
Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.
When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.
More yet.
In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.
Line 2
Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.
/əˈmʌŋ ˈsævədʒəz səˈvɪr ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ˈɪndʒəriz ɑːr fɔːr ðə moʊst pɑːrt əˈkaʊntɪd bʌt ˈtraɪfəlz/
Line 3
When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.
/wen ə ˌjʊrəˈpiːən wʊd biː ˈteɪkɪŋ tuː hɪz kaʊtʃ ɪn dɪˈsper ðə ˈsævədʒ wʊd dɪsˈdeɪn tuː rɪˈklaɪn/
Line 4
More yet.
/mɔːr jet/
Line 5
In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.
/ɪn ˌpɑːlɪˈniːʒə ˈevəri mæn ɪz hɪz oʊn ˈbɑːrbər ənd ˈsɜːrdʒən ˈkʌtɪŋ ɔːf hɪz bɪrd ɔːr ɑːrm æz əˈkeɪʒən dɪˈmændz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amputation noun US /ˌæmpjəˈteɪʃən/

a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs

From this reading “Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.”

barber noun US /ˈbɑːrbər/

United States composer (1910-1981)

From this reading “In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.”

Dedicated adjective US /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading “Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.”

injuries noun US /ˈɪndʒəriz/

plural of “injury” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.”

Physicians noun US /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.”

Polynesia noun US /ˌpɑːlɪˈniːʒə/

the islands in the eastern part of Oceania

From this reading “In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.”

recline verb US /rɪˈklaɪn/

move the upper body backwards and down

From this reading “When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.”

Surgeons noun US /ˈsɜːrdʒənz/

plural of “surgeon” — a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading “Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

amputationnounUS /ˌæmpjəˈteɪʃən/

a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

barbernounUS /ˈbɑːrbər/

United States composer (1910-1981)

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

DedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

demandsnounUS /dɪˈmændz/

plural of “demand” — an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

disdainverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪn/

look down on with disdain

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

injuriesnounUS /ˈɪndʒəriz/

plural of “injury” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More yet.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

PhysiciansnounUS /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

PolynesianounUS /ˌpɑːlɪˈniːʒə/

the islands in the eastern part of Oceania

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

reclineverbUS /rɪˈklaɪn/

move the upper body backwards and down

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

Samoa's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

surgeonnounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading In Polynesia, every man is his own barber and surgeon, cutting off his beard or arm, as occasion demands.

SurgeonsnounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒənz/

plural of “surgeon” — a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading Among savages, severe personal injuries are, for the most part, accounted but trifles.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When a European would be taking to his couch in despair, the savage would disdain to recline.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Dedicated To The College Of Physicians And Surgeons By this time Samoa’s wounded arm was in such a state, that amputation became necessary.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading More yet.

Chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Herman Melville holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 10 holds 101 sentences of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)?

Yes. All 4668 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13720 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13720, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Courses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Topsails
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coral-hung
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anchor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mardi, and a voyage thither, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.