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Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)
Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.
The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.
Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.
Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.
With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.
Line 2
The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.
Line 3
Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.
/kʌt ɔːf hərˈself ɪn ðə praɪm ʌv laɪf ʃiː left bɪˈhaɪnd hɜːr dɪˈvoʊtɪd frendz huː wɜːr stɪl ɪn ðer fʊl ˈvɪɡər ʌv θɔːt ənd ˈsentəmənt/
Line 4
Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.
Line 5
With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.
/wɪð ðiːz ˈpreʃəs ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz wɜːr ˌɪntərˈwoʊvən sʌtʃ ˈekstrækts frʌm hɜːr ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns ənd ˈdaɪəri æz wɜːr diːmd ˈfɪtəst tuː səˈplaɪ ðə ˈaʊtlaɪn ʌv hɜːr oʊn laɪf ənd ɪkˈspɪriəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographers noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading “The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.”

extracts noun US /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

fittest adjective US /ˈfɪtəst/

superlative of “fit” — meeting adequate standards for a purpose

From this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

Freeman noun US /ˈfriːmən/

a person who is not a serf or a slave

From this reading “Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.”

interwoven adjective US /ˌɪntərˈwoʊvən/

linked or locked closely together as by dovetailing

From this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

posterity noun US /pɑːˈsterəti/

all of the offspring of a given progenitor

From this reading “Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.”

preserving verb US /prəˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

-ing form of “preserve” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.”

reminiscences noun US /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading “Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.”

extracts from verb + particle counted as “extract from”

In this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

EARLY YOUTH adjective + noun

In this reading “CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.”

most fortunate adverb + adjective

In this reading “The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.”

devoted friends adjective + noun counted as “devoted friend”

In this reading “Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.”

some thirty adjective + noun

In this reading “Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.”

SCHOOL DAYS noun + noun

In this reading “CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.”

own life verb + noun

In this reading “With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

biographersnounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

Channing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

CHILDHOODnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

Clarke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

CutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

diarynounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

EmersonnounUS /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

extractsnounUS /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

fittestadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəst/

superlative of “fit” — meeting adequate standards for a purpose

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

FreemannounUS /ˈfriːmən/

a person who is not a serf or a slave

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

FullernounUS /ˈfʊlər/

United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910)

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

interwovenadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈwoʊvən/

linked or locked closely together as by dovetailing

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

posteritynounUS /pɑːˈsterəti/

all of the offspring of a given progenitor

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

preservingverbUS /prəˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

-ing form of “preserve” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

reminiscencesnounUS /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

SCHOOLnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The subject of the following sketch, Sarah Margaret Fuller, has already been most fortunate in her biographers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

Waldo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Cut off herself in the prime of life, she left behind her devoted friends who were still in their full vigor of thought and sentiment.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With these precious reminiscences were interwoven such extracts from her correspondence and diary as were deemed fittest to supply the outline of her own life and experience.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Three of these, James Freeman Clarke, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and William Henry Channing, set their hand, some thirty or more years ago, to the happy task of preserving for posterity their strong personal impressions of her character and influence.

YOUTHnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YOUTH.--SCHOOL DAYS.

Chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) contain?

Chapter 2 holds 155 sentences of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli), unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Common questions about reading Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)?

Yes. All 3093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) take to read?

About 257 minutes of reading across 619 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) section by section

How to work through Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fuller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.