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Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)
Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.
EMERSON.
It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.
From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.
Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.
Line 2
EMERSON.
/ˈemərsən/
Line 3
It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.
Line 4
From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.
Line 5
Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beliefs noun US /bɪˈliːfs/

plural of “belief” — any cognitive content held as true

From this reading “RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.”

chord noun US /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading “It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.”

emerson noun US /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading “EMERSON.”

Freeman noun US /ˈfriːmən/

a person who is not a serf or a slave

From this reading “It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.”

freer adjective US /ˈfriːər/

comparative of “free” — not limited or hampered; not under compulsion or restraint

From this reading “Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.”

pulpit noun US /ˈpʊlpɪt/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading “Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.”

Unitarian noun US /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading “Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.”

untouched adjective US /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading “It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

RELIGIOUS BELIEFS adjective + noun counted as “religious belief”

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

In this reading “RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.”

remain untouched verb + adjective

In this reading “It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.”

FIRST ACQUAINTANCE adjective + noun

In this reading “RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.”

own words verb + noun

In this reading “From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

BELIEFSnounUS /bɪˈliːfs/

plural of “belief” — any cognitive content held as true

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

chordnounUS /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

Clarke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

CRITICSnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

EMERSONnounUS /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading EMERSON.

exegesisnoun

an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible)

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

FortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

FreemannounUS /ˈfriːmən/

a person who is not a serf or a slave

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

freeradjectiveUS /ˈfriːər/

comparative of “free” — not limited or hampered; not under compulsion or restraint

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

journalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

MARGARET'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

pulpitnounUS /ˈpʊlpɪt/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

RELIGIOUSadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

UnitariannounUS /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading Fortunate for her was, in that day, the Unitarian pulpit, with its larger charity and freer exegesis.

untouchedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading RELIGIOUS BELIEFS.--MARGARET'S EARLY CRITICS.--FIRST ACQUAINTANCE WITH MR.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading From Margaret's own words, in letters and in her journal, we clearly gather that her mind, in this respect, passed through a long and wide experience.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was to be expected that in such a correspondence as that between Margaret and James Freeman Clarke the chord of religious belief would not remain untouched.

Chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) contain?

Chapter 4 holds 114 sentences of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli), unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Common questions about reading Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) by Julia Ward Howe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)?

Yes. All 3093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) take to read?

About 257 minutes of reading across 619 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) section by section

How to work through Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fuller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margaret Fuller (Marchesa Ossoli); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.