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Margret Howth: A Story of To-day
Margret Howth: A Story of To-day

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Margret Howth: A Story of To-day
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.
She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.
Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.
"So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.
Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Margret Howth: A Story of To-day

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.
Line 2
She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.
/ʃiː ˈnoʊtəst ðæt ðə ənˈfɔːrtʃənət ˈtʃɪkən wɑːz ˈmeɪkɪŋ ɪts hɑːrt ɡlæd ˈoʊvər ə piːs ʌv freʃ ɜːrθ ˈkʌvərd wɪð dæmp mɔːs/
Line 3
Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.
Line 4
"So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.
/soʊ jɔːr ˈmæstərz nɑːt fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ juː hiː ˈsnɑːrəld waɪl ðə blaɪnd oʊld hen kɑːkt hɜːr wʌn aɪ ʌp æt hɪm/
Line 5
Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.
/paɪk ðə ˈmænədʒər hæd brɔːt ɪn sʌm bɪlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clammy adjective US /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading “She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.”

cocked verb US /kɑːkt/

past form of “cock” — tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “"So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.”

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.”

dingy adjective US /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading “She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.”

ledger noun US /ˈledʒər/

a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading “She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.”

snarled adjective US /ˈsnɑːrəld/

tangled in knots or snarls

From this reading “"So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.”

surly adjective US /ˈsɜːrli/

inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

From this reading “Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.”

woollen noun US /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading “She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

chickennounUS /ˈtʃɪkən/

the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

clammyadjectiveUS /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

cockedverbUS /kɑːkt/

past form of “cock” — tilt or slant to one side

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

copperas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

crampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

dingyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

good-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

hennounUS /hen/

adult female chicken

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

Knowles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

ledgernounUS /ˈledʒər/

a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

nodverbUS /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

PikenounUS /paɪk/

a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

snarledadjectiveUS /ˈsnɑːrəld/

tangled in knots or snarls

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Pike, the manager, had brought in some bills.

sordidadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrdəd/

morally degraded

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

surlyadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrli/

inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She noticed that the unfortunate chicken was making its heart glad over a piece of fresh earth covered with damp moss.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Dr. Knowles stopped to look at it when he came, passing her with a surly nod.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

woollennounUS /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She entered the vast, dingy factory; the woollen dust, the clammy air of copperas were easier to breathe in; the cramped, sordid office, the work, mere trifles to laugh at; and she bent over the ledger with its hard lines in earnest good-will, through the slow creeping hours of the long day.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "So your master's not forgotten you," he snarled, while the blind old hen cocked her one eye up at him.

Chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day by Rebecca Harding Davis holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day contain?

Chapter 4 holds 229 sentences of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day by Rebecca Harding Davis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Margret Howth: A Story of To-day

Common questions about reading Margret Howth: A Story of To-day by Rebecca Harding Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day?

Yes. All 3293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #515 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #515, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Margret Howth: A Story of To-day take to read?

About 274 minutes of reading across 659 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Margret Howth: A Story of To-day section by section

How to work through Margret Howth: A Story of To-day section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Margret Howth: A Story of To-day

Words and structures a reader meets early in Margret Howth: A Story of To-day, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Homely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Margret Howth: A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.