Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Marian Grey
Marian Grey

Chapter XXXII · Summing Up

Cover illustration for Marian Grey
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.
Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.
Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.
Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.
The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marian Grey

Chapter XXXII · Summing Up

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.
Line 2
Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.
Line 3
Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.
Line 4
Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.
Line 5
The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.””

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.””

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.”

All words in this reading · 130

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

acknowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

advocate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

aristocratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

balmy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

Ben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

bloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

blowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

bordering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

brightness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

calls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

countless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

curisest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

dawned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

democratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

devotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

dim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

domestic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

drollest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

enshrouded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

esteemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

fancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

flowering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

Frederic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

Hall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

Higginses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

idolatry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

Josh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

knows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

Marian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

Marster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

negroes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

ostensibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

overseer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

perfectly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

pertaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

pleases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

preference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

profusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

Redstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

roses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

sayin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

shining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

shrubs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

singin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

Smitherses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

songs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

stammering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

sunlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

valued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

vines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

warmly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negroes acknowledge them both, though, as is quite natural, the aristocratic Higginses give the preference to Frederic, while the democratic Smitherses, with stammering Josh at their head, warmly advocate Marster Ben, “as sayin’ the curisest things and singin’ the drollest songs.”

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Everything pertaining to the place he calls his, and Frederic hardly knows whether himself or Ben is the master of Redstone Hall.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Frederic and Marian are perfectly happy, for the dark night which enshrouded them so long has passed away, and the day they fancy will never end has dawned upon them at last.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

wondrously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is early June, and the balmy south wind is blowing soft and warm round Redstone Hall, which, with its countless roses in full bloom, and its profusion of flowering shrubs and vines, looked wondrously beautiful without, while within, the sunlight of domestic peace is shining with no cloud to dim its brightness.

worships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ben, too, is there, ostensibly as an overseer, but really as a valued friend, free to do whatever he pleases, and greatly esteemed by those whom he worships with a devotion bordering upon idolatry.