Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Marianela
Marianela

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Marianela is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Marianela
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STONY HEARTS.
Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.
The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.
The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of overseer’s residence.”
Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marianela

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Marianela is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STONY HEARTS.
/ˈstoʊni hɑːrts/
Line 2
Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.
Line 3
The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.
/ðə ˈrezɪdəns ʌv ðə ˈoʊvərˈsiːər ðoʊ ʌv ˈmɑːdərn kənˈstrʌkʃən wɑːz ˈniːðər ˈeləɡənt nɔːr ˈiːvɪn kəˈmoʊdiəs/
Line 4
The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name ofoverseer’s residence.”
Line 5
Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adequate adjective US /ˈædəkwət/

having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

commodious adjective US /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading “The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.”

meditation noun US /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading “Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.”

obstacles noun US /ˈɑːbstəkəlz/

plural of “obstacle” — something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading “Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.”

ostentatious adjective US /ˌɑːstənˈteɪʃəs/

intended to attract notice and impress others

From this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

overseer noun US /ˈoʊvərˈsiːər/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading “The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.”

parchment noun US /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

Retracing verb US /riˈtreɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “retrace” — to go back over again

From this reading “Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the bargain preposition + article + noun counted as “into … bargain”

in addition; over and above what is expected

In this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

too small adverb + adjective

In this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

name of verb + particle

In this reading “The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.””

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

adequateadjectiveUS /ˈædəkwət/

having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

bargainnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

Centenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

commodiousadjectiveUS /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

emphaticallyadverbUS /emˈfætɪkli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

figuredadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

HEARTSnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading STONY HEARTS.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

illustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

InsideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

jumpingnounUS /ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ/

the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

machine-sheds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

Marianela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

meditationnounUS /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

namelyadverbUS /ˈneɪmli/

as follows

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

Nela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

obstaclesnounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəlz/

plural of “obstacle” — something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

ostentatiousadjectiveUS /ˌɑːstənˈteɪʃəs/

intended to attract notice and impress others

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

overseernounUS /ˈoʊvərˈsiːər/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

overseer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

RetracingverbUS /riˈtreɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “retrace” — to go back over again

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

STONYadjectiveUS /ˈstoʊni/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading STONY HEARTS.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The roof was low, and it was too small by far to give adequate shelter to the parent couple of the Centenos--to their four children--to their cat--and to Nela into the bargain; but it figured, nevertheless, on the parchment plans of the settlement under the ostentatious name of “overseer’s residence.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The residence of the overseer, though of modern construction, was neither elegant nor even commodious.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Retracing her steps and jumping over the obstacles in her path, Nela made her way to a house on the left of the machine-sheds, and close to the stables where the sixty mules belonging to the establishment stood in grave meditation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Inside, the house seemed to afford a practical illustration of the saying which we have already heard so emphatically stated by Marianela; namely, that she, Marianela, was of no good to anyone, only in the way.

Chapter 4 of Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Marianela contain?

Chapter 4 holds 133 sentences of Marianela, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Marianela?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marianela

Common questions about reading Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marianela?

Yes. All 3200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48818 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marianela is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48818, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marianela take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 640 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marianela section by section

How to work through Marianela section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Marianela to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marianela

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marianela, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.