Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Marianela
Marianela

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Marianela is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Marianela
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOCTOR CELIPIN.
That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.
Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.
First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.
When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marianela

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Marianela is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOCTOR CELIPIN.
Line 2
That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, andSeñana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.
Line 3
Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.
/ˈtʃɪldrən fɜːrst ənd ˈperənts ˈæftər ðeɪ hæd ɔːl mɑːrtʃt ɔːf tuː ðer rɪˈspektɪv ˈkaʊtʃɪz/
Line 4
First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.
Line 5
When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.
/wen ðə haʊs wɑːz æz stɪl æz ðə ɡreɪv ˌɪtˈself ə sɑːft ˈrʌslɪŋ bɪˈɡæn tuː biː ˈɑːdəbəl ɪn ðə ˈkɪtʃən laɪk ðə ˈstɜːrɪŋ ʌv bæts ˈkʌmɪŋ aʊt ʌv ðer ˈhaɪdɪŋ nʊks tuː siː laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bats adjective US /bæts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.”

couches noun US /ˈkaʊtʃɪz/

plural of “couch” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.”

gibberish noun US /ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/

unintelligible talking

From this reading “First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.”

intoxicating adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɑːksɪkeɪtɪŋ/

causing intoxication

From this reading “That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.”

Litany noun US /ˈlɪtəni/

any long and tedious address or recital

From this reading “First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.”

nooks noun US /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading “When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.”

stocking noun US /ˈstɑːkɪŋ/

close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading “That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.”

yawns noun US /jɔːnz/

plural of “yawn” — an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom

From this reading “First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

marched off verb + particle counted as “march off”

In this reading “Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.”

in the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “in … kitchen”

In this reading “When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

batsadjectiveUS /bæts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

CELIPIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOCTOR CELIPIN.

Centeno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

coinverbUS /kɔɪn/

make up

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

couchesnounUS /ˈkaʊtʃɪz/

plural of “couch” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

countingnounUS /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/

the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

delightsnounUS /dɪˈlaɪts/

plural of “delight” — a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

DOCTORnounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading DOCTOR CELIPIN.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

gibberishnounUS /ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/

unintelligible talking

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

intoxicatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːksɪkeɪtɪŋ/

causing intoxication

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

LitanynounUS /ˈlɪtəni/

any long and tedious address or recital

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

mumbledverbUS /ˈmʌmbəld/

past form of “mumble” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

nooksnounUS /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

rustlingnounUS /ˈrʌslɪŋ/

the stealing of cattle

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

Señana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

Señor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

sluggardnoun

an idle slothful person

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

soundingadjectiveUS /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/

appearing to be as specified; usually used as combining forms

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

stockingnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋ/

close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

stony-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Children first and parents after, they had all marched off to their respective couches.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the house was as still as the grave itself, a soft rustling began to be audible in the kitchen, like the stirring of bats coming out of their hiding nooks to see life.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading That worthy, Señor Centeno, having refreshed his mind with the dull columns of his newspaper, and ‘Señana,’ his wife, after enjoying the more intoxicating delights of counting and feeling the coin in the stocking, had taken themselves to bed.

yawnsnounUS /jɔːnz/

plural of “yawn” — an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom

From this reading First there was the mumbled Litany, sounding like some muttered gibberish; then yawns, while the sluggard fingers made the sign of the cross--and then the stony-hearted family slept.

Chapter 12 of Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Marianela contain?

Chapter 12 holds 80 sentences of Marianela, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Marianela?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marianela

Common questions about reading Marianela by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marianela?

Yes. All 3200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48818 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marianela is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48818, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marianela take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 640 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marianela section by section

How to work through Marianela section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Marianela to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marianela

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marianela, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marianela; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.