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Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century
Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were in Paris.
A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.
Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.
Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.
The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were in Paris.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ɪn ˈperɪs/
Line 2
A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.
/ə hæf jɪr hæd pæst ənd ðə bɑːnd ʌv lʌv soʊ ˈsʌdənli taɪd hæd ˈluːsənd ənd æt læst bɪn ˈbroʊkən/
Line 3
Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.
Line 4
Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.
/boʊθ nuː ɪt ðoʊ ðeɪ hæd nɑːt pʊt ðə fækt ˈɪntuː wɜːrdz/
Line 5
The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterness noun US /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

bond noun US /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading “A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.”

confession noun US /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

hid verb US /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

loosened adjective US /ˈluːsənd/

straightened out

From this reading “A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.”

shrank verb US /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

slipping adjective US /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading “Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.”

uttering verb US /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shrank from verb + particle counted as “shrink from”

avoid (one's assigned duties)

In this reading “The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

abasementnoun

a low or downcast state

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

bondnounUS /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

Högh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were in Paris.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

loosenedadjectiveUS /ˈluːsənd/

straightened out

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading They were in Paris.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

self-scorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

slippingadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

Sti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marie and Sti Högh were slowly slipping apart.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were in Paris.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

utteringverbUS /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading The confession hid so much pain and bitterness, so much abasement and self-scorn, that they shrank from uttering it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were in Paris.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Both knew it, though they had not put the fact into words.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading A half year had passed, and the bond of love so suddenly tied had loosened, and at last been broken.

Chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century contain?

Chapter 16 holds 163 sentences of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century

Common questions about reading Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century?

Yes. All 3583 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54845 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54845, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century take to read?

About 298 minutes of reading across 717 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century section by section

How to work through Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Language
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Instrument
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Requires
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tuned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Grubbe, a Lady of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.