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Marie Tarnowska
Marie Tarnowska

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.
Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.
It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.
He offered to accompany me, but I declined.
He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marie Tarnowska

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.
/ˈiːvɪn ðʌs hæd aɪ emˈbɑːrkt ˈɔːlmoʊst wɪˈθaʊt ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ ɪt əˈpɑːn ðə ˈræpəd sloʊp ʌv kraɪm/
Line 2
Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.
Line 3
It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.
Line 4
He offered to accompany me, but I declined.
/hiː ˈɔːfərd tuː əˈkʌmpəni miː bʌt aɪ dɪˈklaɪnd/
Line 5
He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downwards adverb US /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading “Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.”

embarked verb US /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading “Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.”

formalities noun US /fɔːrˈmælətiz/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading “It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.”

Impelled adjective US /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading “Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.”

impending adjective US /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading “It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.”

realizing verb US /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading “Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.”

reluctance noun US /rɪˈlʌktəns/

(physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)

From this reading “He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.”

resigned verb US /rɪˈzaɪnd/

past form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “into … darkness”

In this reading “Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.”

started on verb + particle counted as “start on”

In this reading “Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading He offered to accompany me, but I declined.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

allowingverbUS /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He offered to accompany me, but I declined.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading He offered to accompany me, but I declined.

downwardsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

Elise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

formalitiesnounUS /fɔːrˈmælətiz/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He offered to accompany me, but I declined.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

ImpelledadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

impendingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

Kamarowsky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

Kieff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

leapingnounUS /ˈliːpɪŋ/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading He offered to accompany me, but I declined.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

perditionnoun

(Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

realizingverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

reluctancenounUS /rɪˈlʌktəns/

(physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

resignedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪnd/

past form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

vertiginousadjective

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading Impelled by my own madness, I had started on the vertiginous course to perdition, and now I plunged downwards, rolling, leaping, rushing into the darkness, without possibility of pause or return.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was Kamarowsky himself who begged me to leave Venice for Kieff, where some formalities still remained to be accomplished before our impending marriage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He resigned himself, therefore, though with reluctance, to allowing me to start alone with Elise.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Even thus had I embarked, almost without realizing it, upon the rapid slope of crime.

Chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska by Annie Vivanti holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska contain?

Chapter 10 holds 422 sentences of Marie Tarnowska, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska by Annie Vivanti exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Marie Tarnowska?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marie Tarnowska

Common questions about reading Marie Tarnowska by Annie Vivanti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marie Tarnowska?

Yes. All 4312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marie Tarnowska is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43058, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marie Tarnowska take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 863 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marie Tarnowska section by section

How to work through Marie Tarnowska section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Marie Tarnowska to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marie Tarnowska

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marie Tarnowska, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Tarnowska; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Tarnowska; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Tarnowska; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marie Tarnowska; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.