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Marion Fay: A Novel
Marion Fay: A Novel

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"BUT HE IS;--HE IS."
George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.
When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.
To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.
As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marion Fay: A Novel

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"BUT HE IS;--HE IS."
Line 2
George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.
Line 3
When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.
Line 4
To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.
/tuː nʌn ʌv ðə ˈɑːrɡjəmənts juːzd əˈɡenst hɪm wʊd hiː jiːld ɪn ðə liːst/
Line 5
As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.
/æz tuː hɪz ˈmʌðərz neɪm hiː sed noʊ wʌn hæd ˈdaʊtɪd ənd noʊ wʌn wʊd daʊt ɪt fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arguments noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading “To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.”

clerk noun US /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.”

confident adjective US /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading “When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.”

decision noun US /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading “George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.”

doubted verb US /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading “As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.”

impropriety noun US /ˌɪmprəˈpraɪəti/

an improper demeanor

From this reading “When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.”

propriety noun US /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading “When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.”

yield verb US /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading “To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Post Office verb + noun

a local branch where postal services are available

In this reading “George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "BUT HE IS;--HE IS."

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "BUT HE IS;--HE IS."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

improprietynounUS /ˌɪmprəˈpraɪəti/

an improper demeanor

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "BUT HE IS;--HE IS."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As to his mother's name, he said, no one had doubted, and no one would doubt it for a moment.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

PostverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

proprietynounUS /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

Roden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading George Roden had come to a decision as to his title, and had told every one concerned that he meant to be as he always had been,--George Roden, a clerk in the Post Office.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When spoken to, on this side and the other, as to the propriety,--or rather impropriety,--of his decision, he had smiled for the most part, and had said but little, but had been very confident in himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading To none of the arguments used against him would he yield in the least.

Chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel by Anthony Trollope holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel contain?

Chapter 31 holds 188 sentences of Marion Fay: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Marion Fay: A Novel?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 12744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30100 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #30100, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2549 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Marion Fay: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marion Fay: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marion Fay: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marion Fay: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marion Fay: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Framley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marion Fay: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.