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Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2
Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
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A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Plinystudia hilaritate proveniunt.
It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.
The morning for creation,” he would say; the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for receptionthe reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughtsmatter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”
To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.
He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Plinystudia hilaritate proveniunt.
Line 2
It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.
Line 3
The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for receptionthe reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughtsmatter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”
Line 4
To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.
/tuː liːv hoʊm ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə deɪ wɑːz ˈðerfɔːr ə rer θɪŋ fɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bidden verb US /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading “He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.”

mechanic noun US /məˈkænɪk/

a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools

From this reading ““The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.””

perfecting verb US /pərˈfektɪŋ/

-ing form of “perfect” — make perfect or complete

From this reading ““The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.””

Pliny noun US /ˈplɪni/

Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder; author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113)

From this reading “A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.”

sedative noun US /ˈsedətɪv/

a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person

From this reading “It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.”

serenity noun US /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading “It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.”

stimulants noun US /ˈstɪmjələnts/

plural of “stimulant” — any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

From this reading “It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.”

thereon adverb US /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading ““The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.””

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

biddenverbUS /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

broodingnounUS /ˈbruːdɪŋ/

sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

chambersnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

cheerfulnessnounUS /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

CONVERSATIONnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

creationnounUS /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

dreamlessadjective

untroubled by dreams

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

encouragedadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

inspired with confidence

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

hilaritate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

IMAGINARYadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

Lucian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

mechanicnounUS /məˈkænɪk/

a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

perfectingverbUS /pərˈfektɪŋ/

-ing form of “perfect” — make perfect or complete

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

PlinynounUS /ˈplɪni/

Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder; author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113)

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

proveniunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

sedativenounUS /ˈsedətɪv/

a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

serenitynounUS /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

stimulantsnounUS /ˈstɪmjələnts/

plural of “stimulant” — any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

studia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CONVERSATION NOT IMAGINARY In cheerfulness is the success of our studies, says Pliny—studia hilaritate proveniunt.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

thereonadverbUS /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading To leave home early in the day was therefore a rare thing for him.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading It was still the habit of Marius, encouraged by his experience that sleep is not only a sedative but the best of stimulants, to seize the morning hours for creation, making profit when he might of the wholesome serenity which followed a dreamless night.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The morning for creation,” he would say; “the afternoon for the perfecting labour of the file; the evening for reception—the reception of matter from without one, of other men’s words and thoughts—matter for our own dreams, or the merely mechanic exercise of the brain, brooding thereon silently, in its dark chambers.”

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading He was induced so to do on the occasion of a visit to Rome of the famous writer Lucian, whom he had been bidden to meet.

Chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 by Walter Pater holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 384 sentences of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 by Walter Pater exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2

Common questions about reading Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 by Walter Pater on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2?

Yes. All 1584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4058, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 take to read?

About 132 minutes of reading across 317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 section by section

How to work through Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Finest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aurelius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marius the Epicurean — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.