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Mark Rutherford's Deliverance
Mark Rutherford's Deliverance

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mark Rutherford's Deliverance
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.
They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.
The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.
I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.
One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Rutherford's Deliverance

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.
Line 2
They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.
/ðeɪ led ə streɪndʒ ˈaɪsəleɪtəd laɪf fɔːr ðeɪ nuː ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ˈaʊər ˈlæŋɡwədʒ nɔːr ɪn ðoʊz deɪz dɪd θriː ˈpiːpəl ɪn ðə taʊn ˌʌndərˈstænd ðerz/
Line 3
The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.
/ðə ˈkɑːmən ˈsoʊldʒərz əˈmjuːzd ðemˈselvz baɪ ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˈlɪtəl ˈtraɪfəlz ənd ˈselɪŋ ðem/
Line 4
I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.
Line 5
One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amused adjective US /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading “The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.”

coloured adjective US /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.”

date noun US /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading “I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.”

isolated adjective US /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.”

selling noun US /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading “The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.”

straw noun US /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.”

theirs pronoun US /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading “They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.”

trifles noun US /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading “The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1799

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

DURINGprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

LEROY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

MISSverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading One of these prisoners was an officer named Leroy.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading The common soldiers amused themselves by making little trifles and selling them.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading They led a strange isolated life, for they knew nothing of our language, nor, in those days, did three people in the town understand theirs.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading MISS LEROY DURING the great French war there were many French prisoners in my native town.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have now before me a box of coloured straw with the date 1799 on the bottom, which was bought by my grandfather.

Chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance by William Hale White holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance contain?

Chapter 2 holds 211 sentences of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance by William Hale White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Rutherford's Deliverance

Common questions about reading Mark Rutherford's Deliverance by William Hale White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance?

Yes. All 1450 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5338 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5338, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Rutherford's Deliverance take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 290 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Rutherford's Deliverance section by section

How to work through Mark Rutherford's Deliverance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Rutherford's Deliverance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Rutherford's Deliverance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Foggy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overcast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goodge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Rutherford's Deliverance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.