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Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete
Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete is here in full — 12471 sentences across 2495 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/2494 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.
Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.
The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.
The way was now clear, the book assured.
First, however, he must provide himself with funds.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete is here in full — 12471 sentences across 2495 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2494 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.
Line 2
Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.
Line 3
The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.
Line 4
The way was now clear, the book assured.
/ðə weɪ wɑːz naʊ klɪr ðə bʊk əˈʃʊrd/
Line 5
First, however, he must provide himself with funds.
/fɜːrst ˌhaʊˈevər hiː mʌst prəˈvaɪd hɪmˈself wɪð fʌndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledgments noun US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənts/

plural of “acknowledgment” — the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading “The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.”

conceded verb US /kənˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “concede” — admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading “Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.”

friendliness noun US /ˈfrendlinɪs/

a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company

From this reading “The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.”

funds noun US /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “First, however, he must provide himself with funds.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.”

proprietors noun US /prəˈpraɪətərz/

plural of “proprietor” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.”

stanch verb US /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading “Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.”

Woodward noun US /ˈwʊdwɔːrd/

United States historian (1908-1999)

From this reading “Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acknowledgmentsnounUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənts/

plural of “acknowledgment” — the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

Alta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading The way was now clear, the book assured.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading The way was now clear, the book assured.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The way was now clear, the book assured.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

concededverbUS /kənˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “concede” — admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

friendlinessnounUS /ˈfrendlinɪs/

a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

McComb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

McCrellish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The way was now clear, the book assured.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

prefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

proprietorsnounUS /prəˈpraɪətərz/

plural of “proprietor” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading First, however, he must provide himself with funds.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

stanchverbUS /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading In San Francisco matters turned out as he had hoped.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The way was now clear, the book assured.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The author agreed to make proper acknowledgments to the Alta in his preface, and the matter was settled with friendliness all around.

WoodwardnounUS /ˈwʊdwɔːrd/

United States historian (1908-1999)

From this reading Colonel McComb was his stanch friend; McCrellish and Woodward, the proprietors, presently conceded that they had already received good value for the money paid.

Chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete by Albert Bigelow Paine holds 12471 sentences, grouped into 2495 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete contain?

Chapter 1 holds 12471 sentences of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete, unabridged, divided into 2495 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete by Albert Bigelow Paine exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12471 sentences, grouped into 2495 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete?

Work through the 2495 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2495 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Common questions about reading Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete by Albert Bigelow Paine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete?

Yes. All 20068 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2988 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2988, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 4014 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete section by section

How to work through Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Francisco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Matters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hoped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.