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Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete
Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete is here in full — 643 sentences across 129 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/128 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”
I replied that I had not.
“Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”
I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.
“No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete is here in full — 643 sentences across 129 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/128 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”
Line 2
I replied that I had not.
/aɪ rɪˈplaɪd ðæt aɪ hæd nɑːt/
Line 3
“Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”
Line 4
I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.
Line 5
“No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”
/noʊ ˈmætər hiː ˈænsərd ðə ˈpuːrər juː pleɪ ðə ˈbetər aɪ ʃæl laɪk ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ago adverb US /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading “I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.”

eminently adverb US /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading “I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.”

games noun US /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading “I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.”

lunch verb US /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading ““Have you any special place to lunch to-day?””

played adjective US /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading “I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.”

pool noun US /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading “I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.”

poorer adjective US /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading ““No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.””

special adjective US /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading ““Have you any special place to lunch to-day?””

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

billiard-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I replied that I had not.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I replied that I had not.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I replied that I had not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

poolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

pooreradjectiveUS /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading I replied that I had not.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “No matter,” he answered; “the poorer you play, the better I shall like it.”

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I replied that I had not.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lunch here,” he said, “and we'll try the new billiard-table.”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I said what was eminently true--that I could not play--that I had never played more “than a few games of pool, and those very long ago.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you any special place to lunch to-day?”

Chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete by Albert Bigelow Paine holds 643 sentences, grouped into 129 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete contain?

Chapter 31 holds 643 sentences of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete, unabridged, divided into 129 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete by Albert Bigelow Paine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 643 sentences, grouped into 129 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete?

Work through the 129 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 129 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain: A Biography. Complete

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