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Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900
Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
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CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".
Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.
During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.
Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.
There had been book publication also during this period.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".
Line 2
Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.
/ˈmiːntaɪm ˈsɜːrtən ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ ɪˈvents hæd əˈkɜːrd/
Line 3
During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.
Line 4
Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.
/ˈklemənz kʊd ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz hɪz oʊn ˈneɪʃən ˈfriːli ɪˈnʌf bʌt hiː wʊd ˈhɑːrdli biː ˈpeɪʃənt ˈʌndər ðə ˈstrɪktʃərz ʌv ə ˈfrentʃmæn əˈspeʃli əˈpɑːn əˈmerəkən ˈwɪmən/
Line 5
There had been book publication also during this period.
/ðer hæd bɪn bʊk ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈdʊrɪŋ ðɪs ˈpɪriəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arc noun US /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading “CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".”

criticize verb US /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws

From this reading “Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.”

Harpers noun US /ˈhɑːrpərz/

plural of “harper” — someone who plays the harp

From this reading “During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.”

magazines noun US /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.”

publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.”

scorching adjective US /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading “During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.”

strictures noun US /ˈstrɪktʃərz/

plural of “stricture” — abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

From this reading “Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.”

Twain's noun US /tweɪnz/

possessive form of “twain” — two items of the same kind

From this reading “During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

ARCnounUS /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

Bourget's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

ClemensnounUS /ˈklemənz/

United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910)

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

criticizeverbUS /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

CXCV

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

FrenchmannounUS /ˈfrentʃmæn/

a person of French nationality

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

HarpersnounUS /ˈhɑːrpərz/

plural of “harper” — someone who plays the harp

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

JOAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

magazinesnounUS /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

MeantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

MentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

PERSONALadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

publishingnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading Meantime certain publishing events had occurred.

RECOLLECTIONSnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading CXCV "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF JOAN OF ARC".

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

ReviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

scorchingadjectiveUS /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

stricturesnounUS /ˈstrɪktʃərz/

plural of “stricture” — abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

Telegraphynoun

communicating at a distance by electric transmission over wire

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There had been book publication also during this period.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

Twain'snounUS /tweɪnz/

possessive form of “twain” — two items of the same kind

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading During his long voyage a number of Mark Twain's articles had appeared in the magazines, among them "Mental Telegraphy Again," in Harpers, and in the North American Review that scorching reply to Paul Bourget's reflections upon America.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Clemens could criticize his own nation freely enough, but he would hardly be patient under the strictures of a Frenchman, especially upon American women.

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 by Albert Bigelow Paine holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 contain?

Chapter 18 holds 157 sentences of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 by Albert Bigelow Paine exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900

Common questions about reading Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 by Albert Bigelow Paine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900?

Yes. All 4136 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2985 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2985, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 section by section

How to work through Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Browning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Begun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kindled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1886-1900; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.