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Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910
Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.
APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.
We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.
All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.
Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.
/ðiːz tuː ˈleɪdi ˈhɑːrtfərd ɪn ðə ˈɜːrldəm ʌv ˈhɑːrtfərd ɪn ðə ˈʌpər ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə ˈsɪti ʌv ˈdʌblɪn/
Line 2
APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.
Line 3
We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.
Line 4
All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.
/ɔːl sʌtʃ men wɪl kənˈsiːd ðæt ɪt ɪz bʌt pleɪn ˈsɪmpəl ˈdʒʌstəs ðæt əˈmerəkən ˈɔːθərz ʃʊd biː prəˈtektɪd baɪ ˈkɑːpiraɪt ɪn ˈjʊrəp ˈɔːlsoʊ ðæt ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈɔːθərz ʃʊd biː prəˈtektɪd baɪ ˈkɑːpiraɪt hiːr/
Line 5
Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appendix noun US /əˈpendɪks/

supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book

From this reading “APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.”

behooves verb US /bɪˈhuːvz/

third-person singular of “behoove” — be appropriate or necessary

From this reading “Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.”

concede verb US /kənˈsiːd/

admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading “All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.”

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.”

earldom noun US /ˈɜːrldəm/

the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess

From this reading “These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.”

marring verb US /ˈmɑːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “mar” — make imperfect

From this reading “Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.”

moiety noun US /ˈmɔɪətiː/

one of two (approximately) equal parts

From this reading “Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.”

petitioners noun US /pəˈtɪʃənərz/

plural of “petitioner” — one praying humbly for something

From this reading “We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1875

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

accordverbUS /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

APPENDIXnounUS /əˈpendɪks/

supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

ASSEMBLEDverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

behoovesverbUS /bɪˈhuːvz/

third-person singular of “behoove” — be appropriate or necessary

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

ChapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

cii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

concedeverbUS /kənˈsiːd/

admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

ConcerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

CONGRESSnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

convenientadjectiveUS /kənˈviːnjənt/

suited to your comfort or purpose or needs

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

COPYRIGHTnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

despatchverb

send away towards a designated goal

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

divisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

divisionsnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “division” — an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

DublinnounUS /ˈdʌblɪn/

capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

earldomnounUS /ˈɜːrldəm/

the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

governmentsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənts/

plural of “government” — the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

HartfordnounUS /ˈhɑːrtfərd/

the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

HOUSEnounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

MARKverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

marringverbUS /ˈmɑːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “mar” — make imperfect

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

moietynounUS /ˈmɔɪətiː/

one of two (approximately) equal parts

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

PETITIONnounUS /pəˈtɪʃən/

a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

petitionersnounUS /pəˈtɪʃənərz/

plural of “petitioner” — one praying humbly for something

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

REPRESENTATIVESnounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

respectfullyadverbUS /rɪˈspektfəli/

in a respectful manner

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

right-feeling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

SENATEnounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

STATESnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

TWAINnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

UNITEDadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading APPENDIX N MARK TWAIN AND COPYRIGHT I PETITION Concerning Copyright (1875) (See Chapter cii) TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading These to Lady Hartford, in the earldom of Hartford, in the upper portion of the city of Dublin.

viz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading All such men will concede that it is but plain, simple justice that American authors should be protected by copyright in Europe; also, that European authors should be protected by copyright here.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Both divisions of this proposition being true, it behooves our government to concern itself with that division of it which comes peculiarly within its province--viz., the latter moiety--and to grant to foreign authors with all convenient despatch a full and effective copyright in America without marring the grace of the act by stopping to inquire whether a similar justice will be done our own authors by foreign governments.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading We, your petitioners, do respectfully represent as follows, viz.: That justice, plain and simple, is a thing which right-feeling men stand ready at all times to accord to brothers and strangers alike.

Chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 by Albert Bigelow Paine holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 contain?

Chapter 23 holds 161 sentences of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 by Albert Bigelow Paine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910

Common questions about reading Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 by Albert Bigelow Paine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910?

Yes. All 4343 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2987 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2987, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 869 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 section by section

How to work through Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clemens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bermuda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain — Part 2, 1907-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.