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Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)
Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:
QUINCY, ILL.
May 17, '82.
Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.
But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Chapter XX

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:
Line 2
QUINCY, ILL.
Line 3
May 17, '82.
Line 4
Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.
Line 5
But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “May 17, '82.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

17

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May 17, '82.

82

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May 17, '82.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

Clemens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:

darling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

desperately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

Hartford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

homesick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

ILL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading QUINCY, ILL.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

Livy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Livy darling, I am desperately homesick.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading May 17, '82.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

Osgood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

otherwise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

promised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

QUINCY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading QUINCY, ILL.

stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ***** To Mrs. Clemens, in Hartford:

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But I have promised Osgood, and must stick it out; otherwise I would take the train at once and break for home.