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Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)
Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:
Nov.
30, '08.
DEAR MR.
WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly Aloha was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:
/tuː ˈmɪstər wʊd ɪn həˈwaɪiː/
Line 2
Nov.
/noʊv/
Line 3
30, '08.
Line 4
DEAR MR.
/dɪr ˈmɪstər/
Line 5
WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendlyAlohawas the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aloha noun US /əˈloʊhɑː/

an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian)

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

friendly adjective US /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

greeting noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

Hawaii noun US /həˈwaɪiː/

a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands

From this reading “***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:”

mantel noun US /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

Nov noun US /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “Nov.”

uttered adjective US /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading “WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

08

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 30, '08.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 30, '08.

73rd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

AlohanounUS /əˈloʊhɑː/

an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian)

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR MR.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

HawaiinounUS /həˈwaɪiː/

a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands

From this reading ***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

mantelnounUS /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading ***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

NovnounUS /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading Nov.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WOOD,--The beautiful mantel was put in its place an hour ago, and its friendly “Aloha” was the first uttered greeting my 73rd birthday received.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading ***** To Mr. Wood, in Hawaii:

Chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) by Mark Twain holds 346 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) contain?

Chapter 40 holds 346 sentences of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910), unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 346 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Common questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)?

Yes. All 14985 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3199 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3199, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) section by section

How to work through Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Twain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nowhere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.