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Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)
Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.
It will be dust and ashes when I come again.
I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, It is for the last time.”
Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.
And so good night, my love.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.
/ðæt wɜːrld wɪtʃ aɪ nuː ɪn ɪts ˈblɑːsəmɪŋ juːθ ɪz oʊld ənd baʊd ənd ˈmelənkɑːli naʊ ɪts sɑːft tʃiːks ɑːr ˈleðəri ənd ˈrɪŋkəld ðə ˈfaɪər ɪz ɡɔːn aʊt ɪn ɪts aɪz ənd ðə sprɪŋ frʌm ɪts step/
Line 2
It will be dust and ashes when I come again.
/ɪt wɪl biː dʌst ənd ˈæʃ.ɪz wen aɪ kʌm əˈɡen/
Line 3
I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”
Line 4
Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.
Line 5
And so good night, my love.
/ənd soʊ ɡʊd naɪt maɪ lʌv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ashes noun US /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading “It will be dust and ashes when I come again.”

blossoming noun US /ˈblɑːsəmɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.”

brimming adjective US /ˈbrɪmɪŋ/

filled to capacity

From this reading “Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.”

images noun US /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading “Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.”

leathery adjective US /ˈleðəri/

resembling or made to resemble leather; tough but pliable

From this reading “That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.”

moribund adjective US /ˈmɔːrəbənd/

not growing or changing; without force or vitality

From this reading “I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.””

peerless adjective US /ˈpɪrlɪs/

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading “Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.”

wrinkled adjective US /ˈrɪŋkəld/

marked by wrinkles

From this reading “That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

blossomingnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

brimmingadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪmɪŋ/

filled to capacity

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

clasping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading And so good night, my love.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

imagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

leatheryadjectiveUS /ˈleðəri/

resembling or made to resemble leather; tough but pliable

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading And so good night, my love.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

moribundadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəbənd/

not growing or changing; without force or vitality

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And so good night, my love.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading And so good night, my love.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

peerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrlɪs/

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so good night, my love.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

Susie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It will be dust and ashes when I come again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have been clasping hands with the moribund--and usually they said, “It is for the last time.”

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

wrinkledadjectiveUS /ˈrɪŋkəld/

marked by wrinkles

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now I am under way again, upon this hideous trip to St. Paul, with a heart brimming full of thoughts and images of you and Susie and Bay and the peerless Jean.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading That world which I knew in its blossoming youth is old and bowed and melancholy, now; its soft cheeks are leathery and wrinkled, the fire is gone out in its eyes, and the spring from its step.

Chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) by Mark Twain holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) contain?

Chapter 16 holds 173 sentences of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885), unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)

Common questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)?

Yes. All 3348 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 670 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) section by section

How to work through Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chiefly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Howells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 3 (1876-1885); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.