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Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)
Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There!
Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.
We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.
We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.
Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There!
/ðer/
Line 2
Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.
/naʊ ɪf juː wɪl ˈɔːltər ɪt tuː suːt jɔːr ˈdʒʌdʒmənt ənd bæŋ əˈweɪ aɪ ʃæl biː ɪˈtɜːrnəli əˈblaɪdʒd/
Line 3
We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.
/wiː ʃæl traɪ tuː faɪnd ə ˈtenənt fɔːr ˈaʊər ˈhɑːrtfərd haʊs nɑːt æn ˈiːzi ˈmætər fɔːr ɪt kɑːsts ˈhevəli tuː laɪv ɪn/
Line 4
We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.
/wiː kæn ˈnevər laɪv ɪn ɪt əˈɡen ðoʊ ɪt wʊd breɪk ðə ˈfæməliz hɑːrts ɪf ðeɪ kʊd bɪˈliːv ɪt/
Line 5
Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alter verb US /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading “Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.”

bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.”

costs noun US /kɑːsts/

pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation

From this reading “We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.”

drowned verb US /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading “Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.”

eternally adverb US /ɪˈtɜːrnəli/

for a limitless time

From this reading “Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.”

family's noun US /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.”

Hartford noun US /ˈhɑːrtfərd/

the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business

From this reading “We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.”

tenant noun US /ˈtenənt/

someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading “We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

bangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

ClemensnounUS /ˈklemənz/

United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910)

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

costsnounUS /kɑːsts/

pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

daunts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

eternallyadverbUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəli/

for a limitless time

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

family'snounUS /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

HartfordnounUS /ˈhɑːrtfərd/

the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

haven't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

tenantnounUS /ˈtenənt/

someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We shall try to find a tenant for our Hartford house; not an easy matter, for it costs heavily to live in.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Nothing daunts Mrs. Clemens or makes the world look black to her--which is the reason I haven't drowned myself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading We can never live in it again; though it would break the family's hearts if they could believe it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now if you will alter it to suit your judgment and bang away, I shall be eternally obliged.

Chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) by Mark Twain holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) contain?

Chapter 18 holds 160 sentences of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900), unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)

Common questions about reading Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)?

Yes. All 4330 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3196 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3196, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) take to read?

About 360 minutes of reading across 866 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) section by section

How to work through Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clemens's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mark Twain's Letters — Volume 4 (1886-1900); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.