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Marooned on Australia
Marooned on Australia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.
On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.
It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.
We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.
I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marooned on Australia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.
Line 2
On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.
Line 3
It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.
/ɪt kənˈsɪstəd ʌv ˈveriəs kaɪndz ʌv ɡeɪm bɜːrdz fɪʃ ənd bɔɪld ɜːrbz/
Line 4
We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.
Line 5
I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ample adjective US /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading “On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.”

boiled adjective US /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading “It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.”

consisted verb US /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.”

Customs noun US /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading “A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.”

deceptive adjective US /dɪˈseptɪv/

causing one to believe what is not true or fail to believe what is true

From this reading “I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.”

descending adjective US /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading “On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.”

Drill verb US /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading “A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.”

herbs noun US /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading “It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

middle age noun + noun

the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age)

In this reading “I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.”

rather astonished adverb + adjective

In this reading “I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

beardlessadjective

having no beard

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

boiledadjectiveUS /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

CustomsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

deceptiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈseptɪv/

causing one to believe what is not true or fail to believe what is true

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

DrillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

Frenchman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

herbsnounUS /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

Quadruco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

Quibibio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor.

WeaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading A Prince and Princess--The Frenchman’s Cross--Quadruco Customs--Weapons and Drill.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I was rather astonished to find these young people so old, as I had taken the king to be only about middle age, but the beardless faces were very deceptive.

Chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia by Ernest Favenc holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia contain?

Chapter 4 holds 88 sentences of Marooned on Australia, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia by Ernest Favenc exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Marooned on Australia?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marooned on Australia

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Is this the complete text of Marooned on Australia?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marooned on Australia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Marooned on Australia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marooned on Australia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Marooned on Australia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Marooned on Australia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Marooned on Australia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.