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Marriage
Marriage

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Marriage is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."
AKENSIDE.
AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.
Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.
Experience _cannot_ be imparted.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marriage

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Marriage is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."
/nɔːr ˈoʊnli baɪ ðə wɔːrmθ ənd ˈsuːðɪŋ ˈsʌnʃaɪn ʌv dɪˈlaɪtfəl θɪŋz duː maɪndz ɡroʊ ʌp ənd ˈflɜːrɪʃ/
Line 2
AKENSIDE.
Line 3
AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.
/ˈæftər ˈpɑːrtɪŋ wɪð ðə læst ʌv hɜːr bɪˈlʌvd ˈrelətɪvz ˈmeri traɪd tuː θɪŋk ˈoʊnli ʌv ðə ˈhæpinəs ðæt əˈweɪtɪd hɜːr ɪn ə riˈuːnjən wɪð hɜːr ˈmʌðər ənd ˈsɪstər ənd ʃiː ɡeɪv hərˈself ʌp tuː ðə ˈblɪsfəl ˈrevəriz ʌv ə jʌŋ ənd ˈɑːrdənt ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/
Line 4
Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.
Line 5
Experience _cannot_ be imparted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blissful adjective US /ˈblɪsfəl/

completely happy and contented

From this reading “AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.”

flourish verb US /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading “"Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."”

imparted verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading “Experience _cannot_ be imparted.”

moderating adjective US /ˈmɑːdəreɪtɪŋ/

lessening in intensity or strength

From this reading “Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.”

repress verb US /riˈpres/

put down by force or intimidation

From this reading “Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.”

reunion noun US /riˈuːnjən/

a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading “AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.”

reveries noun US /ˈrevəriz/

plural of “revery” — an abstracted state of absorption

From this reading “AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

AKENSIDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AKENSIDE.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Experience _cannot_ be imparted.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

blissfuladjectiveUS /ˈblɪsfəl/

completely happy and contented

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Experience _cannot_ be imparted.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

exciteverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

impartedverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading Experience _cannot_ be imparted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

moderatingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəreɪtɪŋ/

lessening in intensity or strength

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

repressverbUS /riˈpres/

put down by force or intimidation

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

reunionnounUS /riˈuːnjən/

a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

reveriesnounUS /ˈrevəriz/

plural of “revery” — an abstracted state of absorption

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

soothingadjectiveUS /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading Mrs. Douglas had sought to repress, rather than excite, her sanguine expectations; but vainly is the experience of others employed in moderating the enthusiasm of a glowing heart.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading "Nor only by the warmth And soothing sunshine of delightful things, Do minds grow up and flourish."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading AFTER parting with the last of her beloved relatives Mary tried to think only of the happiness that awaited her in a reunion with her mother and sister; and she gave herself up to the blissful reveries of a young and ardent imagination.

Chapter 21 of Marriage by Susan Ferrier holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Marriage contain?

Chapter 21 holds 98 sentences of Marriage, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Marriage by Susan Ferrier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Marriage?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Marriage

Common questions about reading Marriage by Susan Ferrier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Marriage?

Yes. All 5558 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Marriage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Marriage take to read?

About 463 minutes of reading across 1112 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Marriage section by section

How to work through Marriage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Marriage

Words and structures a reader meets early in Marriage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Superstition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Humour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.