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Martha By-the-Day
Martha By-the-Day

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Martha By-the-Day
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.
"What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.
"That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.
He's deep as a well.
He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martha By-the-Day

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.
Line 2
"What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.
Line 3
"That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.
Line 4
He's deep as a well.
Line 5
He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doleful adjective US /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading “The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.”

father's noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “"That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.”

fox noun US /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading “He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!”

ominous adjective US /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.”

showing noun US /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading “The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.”

sympathy noun US /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading “The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.”

wagging verb US /ˈwæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “wag” — move from side to side

From this reading “The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.”

yesterday noun US /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading “He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

area-gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He's deep as a well.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He's deep as a well.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

dolefuladjectiveUS /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He's deep as a well.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

mornin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

spring-lock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

unlatchedadjective

not firmly fastened or secured

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

villyan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

waggingverbUS /ˈwæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “wag” — move from side to side

From this reading The next morning Eliza met her at the area-gate, showing a face of ominous sympathy, wagging a doleful head.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He's deep as a well.

What'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading He didn't tell his mother on ye yesterday mornin', but he done worse--the little fox!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What'd I tell you?" she exclaimed before she had even unlatched the spring-lock.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "That young villyan has a head on him old enough to be his father's, if so be he ever had one.

Chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day by Julie M. Lippmann holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day contain?

Chapter 6 holds 173 sentences of Martha By-the-Day, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day by Julie M. Lippmann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Martha By-the-Day?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Martha By-the-Day

Common questions about reading Martha By-the-Day by Julie M. Lippmann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Martha By-the-Day?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Martha By-the-Day is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Martha By-the-Day

Words and structures a reader meets early in Martha By-the-Day, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Martha By-the-Day, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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