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Martin Chuzzlewit
Martin Chuzzlewit

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Martin Chuzzlewit
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.
My dears--!’
The sisters flew to wait upon him.
Poor girls!’ said Mr Pecksniff.
You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martin Chuzzlewit

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.
Line 2
My dears--!’
Line 3
The sisters flew to wait upon him.
/ðə ˈsɪstərz fluː tuː weɪt əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 4
Poor girls!’ said Mr Pecksniff.
Line 5
You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.
/juː wɪl ɪksˈkjuːs ðer ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən maɪ dɪr sɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.”

cake noun US /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.”

detain verb US /dɪˈteɪn/

deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.”

flew verb US /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading “The sisters flew to wait upon him.”

homely adjective US /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading “‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.”

morsel noun US /ˈmɔːrsəl/

a small quantity of anything

From this reading “‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.”

sisters noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “The sisters flew to wait upon him.”

venturing verb US /ˈventʃərɪŋ/

-ing form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading “‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

cakenounUS /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

dears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘My dears--!’

detainverbUS /dɪˈteɪn/

deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading The sisters flew to wait upon him.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading ‘Poor girls!’ said Mr Pecksniff.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

morselnounUS /ˈmɔːrsəl/

a small quantity of anything

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ‘My dears--!’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

Pecksniff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading ‘Poor girls!’ said Mr Pecksniff.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘Poor girls!’ said Mr Pecksniff.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The sisters flew to wait upon him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sisters flew to wait upon him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The sisters flew to wait upon him.

venturingverbUS /ˈventʃərɪŋ/

-ing form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The sisters flew to wait upon him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading ‘One glass of wine--one morsel of this homely cake?’ cried Mr Pecksniff, venturing to detain him.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘You will excuse their agitation, my dear sir.

Chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit by Charles Dickens holds 446 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit contain?

Chapter 8 holds 446 sentences of Martin Chuzzlewit, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 446 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Martin Chuzzlewit?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Martin Chuzzlewit

Common questions about reading Martin Chuzzlewit by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Martin Chuzzlewit?

Yes. All 18057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #968 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Martin Chuzzlewit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #968, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Martin Chuzzlewit take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3612 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Martin Chuzzlewit section by section

How to work through Martin Chuzzlewit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Martin Chuzzlewit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Martin Chuzzlewit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Martin Chuzzlewit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exaggeration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Chuzzlewit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Class
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Chuzzlewit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Chuzzlewit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perceptions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Chuzzlewit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.