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Martin Eden
Martin Eden

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Martin Eden
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.
Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.
He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.
Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.
But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martin Eden

Chapter VI

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.
Line 2
Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.
Line 3
He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.
Line 4
Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.
Line 5
But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

afraid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

assailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

backed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

blunder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

committing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

dared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

determination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

devoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

doubts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

irretrievable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

Morse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

nerved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

ordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

pairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

ruined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

Ruth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

shaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

superbly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

TimenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he nerved himself up to call, but under the doubts that assailed him his determination died away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not know the proper time to call, nor was there any one to tell him, and he was afraid of committing himself to an irretrievable blunder.

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week of heavy reading had passed since the evening he first met Ruth Morse, and still he dared not call.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But his eyes were strong, and they were backed by a body superbly strong.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Having shaken himself free from his old companions and old ways of life, and having no new companions, nothing remained for him but to read, and the long hours he devoted to it would have ruined a dozen pairs of ordinary eyes.