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Martin Eden
Martin Eden

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Martin Eden is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Martin Eden
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.
Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.
The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.
The men were not grave and dignified.
They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martin Eden

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Martin Eden is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.
Line 2
Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.
Line 3
The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.
Line 4
The men were not grave and dignified.
/ðə men wɜːr nɑːt ɡreɪv ənd ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/
Line 5
They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.
/ðeɪ lɔːst ðer ˈtempərz ˈiːzəli ənd kɔːld wʌn əˈnʌðər neɪmz waɪl oʊðz ənd ɑːbˈsiːn əˈluːʒənz wɜːr ˈfriːkwənt ɑːn ðer lɪps/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afternoons noun US /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.”

allusions noun US /əˈluːʒənz/

plural of “allusion” — passing reference or indirect mention

From this reading “They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.”

oaths noun US /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.”

obscene adjective US /ɑːbˈsiːn/

designed to incite to indecency or lust

From this reading “They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.”

philosophers noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.”

socialists noun US /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading “It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.”

tempers noun US /ˈtempərz/

plural of “temper” — a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading “They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.”

wordy adjective US /ˈwɜːrdi/

using or containing too many words

From this reading “It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afternoonsnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

allusionsnounUS /əˈluːʒənz/

plural of “allusion” — passing reference or indirect mention

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/

having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance

From this reading The men were not grave and dignified.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The men were not grave and dignified.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

knotnounUS /nɑːt/

a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men were not grave and dignified.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

Morse's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The men were not grave and dignified.

oathsnounUS /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

obsceneadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈsiːn/

designed to incite to indecency or lust

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

philosophersnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

socialistsnounUS /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

tempersnounUS /ˈtempərz/

plural of “temper” — a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They lost their tempers easily and called one another names, while oaths and obscene allusions were frequent on their lips.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The tone of discussion was much lower than at Mr. Morse’s table.

torenounUS /tɔːr/

commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The men were not grave and dignified.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Once or twice in the month, while riding through the park on his way to the library, Martin dismounted from his wheel and listened to the arguments, and each time he tore himself away reluctantly.

wordyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrdi/

using or containing too many words

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

working-classadjective

of those who work for wages especially manual or industrial laborers

From this reading It was the knot of wordy socialists and working-class philosophers that held forth in the City Hall Park on warm afternoons that was responsible for the great discovery.

Chapter 11 of Martin Eden by Jack London holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Martin Eden contain?

Chapter 11 holds 242 sentences of Martin Eden, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Martin Eden by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Martin Eden?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Martin Eden

Common questions about reading Martin Eden by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Martin Eden?

Yes. All 8927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1056 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Martin Eden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1056, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Martin Eden take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Martin Eden section by section

How to work through Martin Eden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Martin Eden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Martin Eden

Words and structures a reader meets early in Martin Eden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Opened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latch-key
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Followed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.