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Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger
Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.
I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.
The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.
It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.
There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst ˈaʊər ɔːr tuː æz noʊ wʌn wʊd biː əˈbaʊt soʊ ˈɜːrli aɪ θɔːt ɪt seɪf tuː juːs ðə roʊd/
Line 2
I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.
Line 3
The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.
Line 4
It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.
Line 5
There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.
/ðer wɜːr fjuː ˈhaʊsəz soʊ fjuː ðæt səmˈtaɪmz ɑːn ə bɪt ʌv ˈraɪzɪŋ ɡraʊnd wen ðə roʊd ˈlɪftəd klɪr ʌv ðə ˈhedʒɪz wʌn hæd tuː lʊk əˈbaʊt tuː siː ˈeni ˈdwelɪŋ ʌv men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chard noun US /tʃɑːrd/

beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks

From this reading “I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.”

combes verb US /koʊmz/

third-person singular of “comb” — straighten with a comb

From this reading “It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.”

dwelling noun US /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading “There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.”

foremost adjective US /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading “I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.”

hedges noun US /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading “There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.”

steep adjective US /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading “I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.”

trodden verb US /ˈtrɑːdən/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.”

winding adjective US /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading “It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

barren-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

ChardnounUS /tʃɑːrd/

beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

combe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

combesverbUS /koʊmz/

third-person singular of “comb” — straighten with a comb

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

hedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

loneliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

troddenverbUS /ˈtrɑːdən/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The road was one of the loneliest I have ever trodden.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There were few houses, so few that sometimes, on a bit of rising ground, when the road lifted clear of the hedges, one had to look about to see any dwelling of men.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading It went winding up among barren-looking combes which seemed little better than waste land.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I put my best foot foremost, going up the great steep combe, with Chard at my back.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For the first hour or two, as no one would be about so early, I thought it safe to use the road.

Chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger by John Masefield holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger contain?

Chapter 23 holds 175 sentences of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger by John Masefield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger

Common questions about reading Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger by John Masefield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger?

Yes. All 5308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1062 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger section by section

How to work through Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oulton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suffolk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Hyde, the Duke's Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.