Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Martin Valliant
Martin Valliant

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Martin Valliant is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Martin Valliant
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.
His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.
He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.
Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.
A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Martin Valliant

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Martin Valliant is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.
Line 2
His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.
/hɪz wɪts wɜːr æt wɜːrk ˈɔːfərɪŋ hɪm ɔːl ˈmænər ʌv waɪld ˈhæzərdz ənd ðə mɔːr ˈdesprɪt ənd ˈfuːlɪʃ ðeɪ siːmd ðə mɔːr ˈbɪtər ənd dɔːɡd ɡruː hɪz ˌrezəˈluːʃən/
Line 3
He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.
Line 4
Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.
/wʌns ˈʌndər ˈkʌvər hiː stʊd æt ɡeɪz tuː siː ɪf hiː hæd bɪn ˈfɑːloʊd ənd hɪz ˈʃruːdnəs hæd ɪts rɪˈwɔːrd/
Line 5
A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beech noun US /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

dogged adjective US /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading “His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.”

grassland noun US /ˈɡræslænd/

land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life

From this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

hazards noun US /ˈhæzərdz/

plural of “hazard” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.”

hollies noun US /ˈhɑːliz/

plural of “holly” — any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges

From this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

scanned verb US /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading “A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.”

shrewdness noun US /ˈʃruːdnəs/

intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)

From this reading “Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.”

trailed verb US /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunged into verb + particle counted as “plunge into”

In this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

into a thicket preposition + article + noun counted as “into … thicket”

In this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.”

on the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … edge”

In this reading “A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.”

wild dog adjective + noun

any of various undomesticated mammals of the family Canidae that are thought to resemble domestic dogs as distinguished from jackals or wolves

In this reading “A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.”

stretch of verb + particle

In this reading “He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.”

all manner adjective + noun

In this reading “His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

beechnounUS /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

deeps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

doggedadjectiveUS /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

doubletnoun

a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

grasslandnounUS /ˈɡræslænd/

land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

hazardsnounUS /ˈhæzərdz/

plural of “hazard” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

holliesnounUS /ˈhɑːliz/

plural of “holly” — any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

oak-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

scannedverbUS /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

shrewdnessnounUS /ˈʃruːdnəs/

intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

sullenlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

thicketnounUS /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

trailedverbUS /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading He passed through the beech wood, crossed a stretch of open grassland, and plunged into a thicket of hollies that trailed down from the slopes of an oak-covered hill.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Once under cover, he stood at gaze to see if he had been followed, and his shrewdness had its reward.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

witsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Martin took the lesson to heart, and turned back sullenly into the deeps of the wood.

woodshade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man in a doublet of Lincoln green showed himself for a moment on the edge of the beech wood, scanned the grassland, and then turned back into the woodshade as though he had no liking for following such a wild dog any farther.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading His wits were at work, offering him all manner of wild hazards, and the more desperate and foolish they seemed, the more bitter and dogged grew his resolution.

Chapter 13 of Martin Valliant by Warwick Deeping holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Martin Valliant contain?

Chapter 13 holds 416 sentences of Martin Valliant, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Martin Valliant by Warwick Deeping exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Martin Valliant?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Martin Valliant

Common questions about reading Martin Valliant by Warwick Deeping on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Martin Valliant?

Yes. All 5821 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67586 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Martin Valliant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67586, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Martin Valliant take to read?

About 485 minutes of reading across 1165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Martin Valliant section by section

How to work through Martin Valliant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Martin Valliant to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Martin Valliant

Words and structures a reader meets early in Martin Valliant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Warwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Valliant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deeping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Valliant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Valliant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorrell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Martin Valliant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.