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Mary Barton
Mary Barton

Chapter XXI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.
"My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."
MARGARET'S SONG IN "FAUST."
I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.
The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Barton

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.
Line 2
"My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."
Line 3
MARGARET'S SONG IN "FAUST."
Line 4
I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.
Line 5
The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

abroad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

ample

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

committed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

errors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

Esther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

ESTHER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.

explain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

FAUST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARGARET'S SONG IN "FAUST."

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.

interview

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

Manchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

MARGARET'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARGARET'S SONG IN "FAUST."

MARY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

MOTIVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.

motives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

murder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

niece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

Peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

seek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

SEEKING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ESTHER'S MOTIVE IN SEEKING MARY.

SONG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARGARET'S SONG IN "FAUST."

sore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My rest is gone, My heart is sore, Peace find I never, And never more."

spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

Thursday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The murder had been committed early on Thursday night, and between then and the dawn of the following day there was ample time for the news to spread far and wide among all those whose duty, or whose want, or whose errors, caused them to be abroad in the streets of Manchester.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I must go back a little to explain the motives which caused Esther to seek an interview with her niece.