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Mary Boyle, Her Book
Mary Boyle, Her Book

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAST DAYS AT FLORENCERETURN TO ENGLANDMILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.
While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.
I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: Oh, Maiter Nick-eeoh, Maiter Nick-ee.”
I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.
Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Boyle, Her Book

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAST DAYS AT FLORENCERETURN TO ENGLANDMILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.
Line 2
While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.
/waɪl wiː wɜːr æt ˈflɔːrəns ðə ˈpɑːpjələr maɪnd hæd bɪˈkʌm soʊ ɪkˈsaɪtəd baɪ ˈpæsɪŋ ɪˈvents baɪ ðə ˌrevəˈluːʃən ɪn fræns ənd baɪ ðə ˈaʊtbreɪks ɪn ðə nɔːrθ ʌv ˈɪtəli ðæt dɪˈstɜːrbənsəz ɑːn ə ˈmɑːdəfaɪd skeɪl wɜːr ʌv ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈdeɪli əˈkɜːrəns ɪn ðə striːts ɔːr ɑːn ðə wɔːlz ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 3
I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-eeoh, Maiter Nick-ee.”
Line 4
I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.
/aɪ kʊd nɑːt bʌt ˌɪntərˈsiːd fɔːr ðə puːr biːst ənd ˌreprɪˈzent tuː hɪz ˈmæstər ðæt hiː kʊd nɑːt wel biː kɔːld ə ˈfɔːrənər/
Line 5
Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.
/əˈnʌðər taɪm æz aɪ wɑːz rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ frʌm ə draɪv tuː ə ˈneɪbərɪŋ ˈvɪlə wɪð maɪ ˈmʌðər ˈaʊər ˈkærɪdʒ wɑːz stɑːpt ənd sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ sʌm men huː dɪˈzaɪərd ʌs tuː əˈlaɪt ənd prəˈsiːd ɑːn fʊt æz wiː hæd noʊ mɔːr raɪt tuː ɡoʊ ɪn ə ˈkærɪdʒ ðæn ðeɪ hæd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Austrian noun US /ˈɔːstriən/

a native or inhabitant of Austria

From this reading “I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.””

disturbances noun US /dɪˈstɜːrbənsəz/

plural of “disturbance” — activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

Florentine adjective US /ˈflɔːrəntiːn/

of or relating to or characteristic of the city of Florence, Italy

From this reading “I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.””

intercede verb US /ˌɪntərˈsiːd/

act between parties with a view to reconciling differences

From this reading “I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.”

manifestation noun US /ˌmænəfeˈsteɪʃən/

a clear appearance

From this reading “I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.””

modified adjective US /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

outbreaks noun US /ˈaʊtbreɪks/

plural of “outbreak” — a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

overhearing verb US /ˌoʊvərˈhiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading “I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

daily occurrence noun + noun

In this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

intercede for verb + particle

In this reading “I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.”

poor beast adjective + noun

In this reading “I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.”

passing events noun + noun counted as “passing event”

In this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

cry out verb + adjective

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.””

on the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wall”

In this reading “While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.”

proceed on verb + particle

In this reading “Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.”

LAST DAYS adjective + noun

In this reading “LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1848

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

alightverbUS /əˈlaɪt/

to come to rest, settle

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

AustriannounUS /ˈɔːstriən/

a native or inhabitant of Austria

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

comicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

disturbancesnounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbənsəz/

plural of “disturbance” — activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

donkeynounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

ENGLANDnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

FLORENCEnounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

FlorentineadjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəntiːn/

of or relating to or characteristic of the city of Florence, Italy

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

foreignernounUS /ˈfɔːrənər/

a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

HILLnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

intercedeverbUS /ˌɪntərˈsiːd/

act between parties with a view to reconciling differences

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

Maiter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

manifestationnounUS /ˌmænəfeˈsteɪʃən/

a clear appearance

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

MILLARD'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

modifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

Nick-ee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

objurgationnoun

rebuking a person harshly

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

occurrencenounUS /əˈkɜːrəns/

an event that happens

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

outbreaksnounUS /ˈaʊtbreɪks/

plural of “outbreak” — a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

overhearingverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈhiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LAST DAYS AT FLORENCE—RETURN TO ENGLAND—MILLARD’S HILL, LONDON 1848.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

villanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I could not but intercede for the poor beast, and represent to his master that he could not well be called a foreigner.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While we were at Florence the popular mind had become so excited by passing events, by the Revolution in France, and by the outbreaks in the north of Italy, that disturbances on a modified scale were of almost daily occurrence in the streets or on the walls of the city.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I was amused one day at a comic manifestation of the Florentine horror of the Austrian by overhearing a peasant who was beating his donkey, cry out to him in a tone of objurgation: “Oh, Maiter Nick-ee—oh, Maiter Nick-ee.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Another time, as I was returning from a drive to a neighbouring villa with my mother, our carriage was stopped and surrounded by some men, who desired us to alight and proceed on foot, as we had no more right to go in a carriage than they had.

Chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book by Mary Louisa Boyle holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book contain?

Chapter 25 holds 57 sentences of Mary Boyle, Her Book, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book by Mary Louisa Boyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Mary Boyle, Her Book?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Boyle, Her Book

Common questions about reading Mary Boyle, Her Book by Mary Louisa Boyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Boyle, Her Book?

Yes. All 2684 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63748 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Boyle, Her Book is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63748, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Boyle, Her Book take to read?

About 223 minutes of reading across 537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Boyle, Her Book section by section

How to work through Mary Boyle, Her Book section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Boyle, Her Book

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Boyle, Her Book, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Boyle, Her Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Courtenay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Boyle, Her Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boyle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Boyle, Her Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Boyle, Her Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.