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Mary Derwent
Mary Derwent

Chapter II · The Valley of Wyoming

Chapter II of Mary Derwent, “The Valley of Wyoming,” is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.
It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.
The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.
You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.
Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Derwent

Chapter II · The Valley of Wyoming

Chapter II of Mary Derwent, “The Valley of Wyoming,” is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.
Line 2
It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.
Line 3
The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.
Line 4
You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.
Line 5
Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alder noun US /ˈɔːldər/

wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc

From this reading “Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.”

droop verb US /druːp/

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading “Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.”

greenest adjective US /ˈɡriːnɪst/

superlative of “green” — of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading “Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.”

luxuriant adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.”

sparkles noun US /ˈspɑːrkəlz/

plural of “sparkle” — merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance

From this reading “It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.”

Susquehanna noun US /ˌsuːskweˈhænə/

a river in the northeastern United States that rises in New York and flows southward through Pennsylvania and Maryland into Chesapeake Bay

From this reading “Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.”

thickets noun US /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.”

Wyoming noun US /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading “Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greenest fields noun + noun counted as “green fields”

In this reading “Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.”

live forever verb + particle

In this reading “The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.”

lies in verb + particle counted as “lie in”

originate (in)

In this reading “Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

aldernounUS /ˈɔːldər/

wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

dreamilyadverb

in a dreamy manner

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

droopverbUS /druːp/

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

garlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

greenestadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːnɪst/

superlative of “green” — of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

hazeladjectiveUS /ˈheɪzəl/

of a light brown or yellowish brown color

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

HedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

insignificantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt/

signifying nothing

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

luxuriantadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

Monockonok

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

prettinessnoun

the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman)

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

sedgyadjective

covered with sedges (grasslike marsh plants)

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

sparklesnounUS /ˈspɑːrkəlz/

plural of “sparkle” — merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

SusquehannanounUS /ˌsuːskweˈhænə/

a river in the northeastern United States that rises in New York and flows southward through Pennsylvania and Maryland into Chesapeake Bay

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

thicketsnounUS /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Hedges of black alder, hazel branches, and sedgy rushes stand in thickets, or droop in garlands along its shores.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The Indians have gathered up the music of these waters in a name that will live forever—Monockonok—rapid or broken waters.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is a quiet little spot, lying dreamily in the river, which breaks and sparkles around it with a silvery tumult.

WyomingnounUS /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading Monockonok Island lies in the stream of the Susquehanna, where the Valley of Wyoming presents its greenest fields and most level banks to the sunshine.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You scarcely notice the island amid the luxuriant scenery of Wyoming, it seems so insignificant in its prettiness.

Chapter 2 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Mary Derwent contain?

Chapter 2 holds 62 sentences of Mary Derwent, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Mary Derwent?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Derwent

Common questions about reading Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Which edition of Mary Derwent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Mary Derwent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Derwent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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