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Mary Derwent
Mary Derwent

Chapter IX · Struggles and Penalties

Chapter IX of Mary Derwent, “Struggles and Penalties,” is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.
He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.
Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.
The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.
We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Derwent

Chapter IX · Struggles and Penalties

Chapter IX of Mary Derwent, “Struggles and Penalties,” is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.
Line 2
He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.
/hiː hæd bɪn ɡɔːn mɔːr ðæn ə wiːk ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz fɔːr ˈaʊər rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ˈæʃtən/
Line 3
Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.
/hæd ˈevəri ˈækʃən ʌv ˈaʊər lɪvz bɪn ˈkaʊntɪd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðæt taɪm ðə moʊst ɔːˈstɪr ˈmɔːrəlɪst kʊd hæv dɪˈtektəd noʊ rɔːŋ/
Line 4
The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.
/ðə sɪn wɪð ʌs wɑːz tuː ˈsʌtəl ənd diːp fɔːr ˈhjuːmən aɪz ˈiːvɪn fɔːr ˈaʊər oʊn/
Line 5
We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.
/wiː kʊd nɑːt bɪˈliːv ðæt ˈfiːlɪŋz wɪtʃ hæd noʊ ˈiːvəl wɪʃ maɪt biː ɪn ðemˈselvz ˈiːvəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ashton noun US /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading “He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.”

austere adjective US /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading “Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.”

confession noun US /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading ““Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.”

desperately adverb US /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading ““Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.”

detected adjective US /dɪˈtektəd/

perceived or discerned

From this reading “Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.”

moralist noun US /ˈmɔːrəlɪst/

a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems

From this reading “Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.”

preparations noun US /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading “He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.”

subtle adjective US /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading “The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

making preparations noun + noun counted as “making preparation”

In this reading “He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.”

too subtle adverb + adjective

In this reading “The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

AshtonnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

austereadjectiveUS /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

detectedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtektəd/

perceived or discerned

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

moralistnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlɪst/

a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

Varnham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading He had been gone more than a week, making preparations for our return to Ashton.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Varnham was absent when our confession was first looked, then breathed, and at last desperately uttered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading We could not believe that feelings which had no evil wish might be in themselves evil.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sin with us was too subtle and deep for human eyes, even for our own.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Had every action of our lives been counted during that time, the most austere moralist could have detected no wrong.

Chapter 9 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Mary Derwent contain?

Chapter 9 holds 134 sentences of Mary Derwent, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Mary Derwent?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Derwent

Common questions about reading Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Derwent?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Derwent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Derwent take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Mary Derwent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Mary Derwent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Derwent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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