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Mary Derwent
Mary Derwent

Chapter XV · Aunt Polly Carter

Chapter XV of Mary Derwent, “Aunt Polly Carter,” is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary Derwent
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.
As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.
Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.
Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.
She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Derwent

Chapter XV · Aunt Polly Carter

Chapter XV of Mary Derwent, “Aunt Polly Carter,” is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.
Line 2
As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.
Line 3
Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.
/ˈmeri kʊd ˈoʊnli siː ðæt ðə ˈwʊmən wɔːr ə ʃɔːrt ˈskɑːrlət kloʊk ənd ðæt ðə ˈbrɪljənt ˈkɑːtən ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf ˈflɔːntɪŋ soʊ ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli wɑːz lɑːrdʒ ɪˈnʌf fɔːr ə seɪl tuː ˈeni kræft ɑːn ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 4
Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.
Line 5
She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.
/ʃiː wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz pliːzd wɪð ðə ˈefərts hɜːr ˈɡrændmʌðər wɑːz ˈmeɪkɪŋ tuː brɪŋ ðə ˈmɪʃəneri bæk ɪn hɜːr hɑːrt ʃiː wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː dɪˈtest ðə ɡʊd mæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answering adjective US /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading “As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.”

blast verb US /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading “As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.”

cotton noun US /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading “Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.”

detest verb US /dɪˈtest/

dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards

From this reading “She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.”

flaunting verb US /ˈflɔːntɪŋ/

-ing form of “flaunt” — display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading “Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.”

missionary noun US /ˈmɪʃəneri/

someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program

From this reading “She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.”

withdrawn adjective US /wɪθˈdrɔːn/

withdrawn from society; seeking solitude

From this reading “Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cotton handkerchief noun + noun

In this reading “Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.”

scarlet cloak noun + noun

In this reading “Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.”

opposite shore adjective + noun

In this reading “As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.”

large enough adjective + noun

In this reading “Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.”

into the bedroom preposition + article + noun counted as “into … bedroom”

In this reading “Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.”

blast of verb + particle

In this reading “As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading “She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.”

old Mother adjective + noun

In this reading “But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

Derwent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

detestverbUS /dɪˈtest/

dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

flauntingverbUS /ˈflɔːntɪŋ/

-ing form of “flaunt” — display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

hornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

missionarynounUS /ˈmɪʃəneri/

someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was by no means pleased with the efforts her grandmother was making to bring the missionary back; in her heart she was beginning to detest the good man.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

signalizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

sulkilyadverb

in a sulky manner

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But old Mother Derwent was not altogether disappointed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As if answering the blast of her horn a female appeared on the opposite shore, signalizing for a boat with great vigor.

withdrawnadjectiveUS /wɪθˈdrɔːn/

withdrawn from society; seeking solitude

From this reading Jane had withdrawn sulkily into the bedroom.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading Mary could only see that the woman wore a short scarlet cloak, and that the brilliant cotton handkerchief flaunting so impatiently was large enough for a sail to any craft on the river.

Chapter 15 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Mary Derwent contain?

Chapter 15 holds 211 sentences of Mary Derwent, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Mary Derwent?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Mary Derwent

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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