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Mary Derwent
Mary Derwent

Chapter XXIV · The First Skirmish

Chapter XXIV of Mary Derwent, “The First Skirmish,” is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
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The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.
A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.
They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.
Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.
Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Derwent

Chapter XXIV · The First Skirmish

Chapter XXIV of Mary Derwent, “The First Skirmish,” is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.
Line 2
A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.
Line 3
They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.
Line 4
Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.
Line 5
Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bowman's noun US /ˈboʊmənz/

possessive form of “bowman” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

Butler's noun US /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

Greens noun US /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

Johnson's noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsənz/

possessive form of “johnson” — English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

Rangers noun US /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

Seneca noun US /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

Shawnee noun US /ˈʃɔːni/

a member of the Algonquian people formerly living along the Tennessee river

From this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

Wyoming noun US /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading “The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vague rumors adjective + noun counted as “vague rumor”

In this reading “The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.”

six hundred noun + noun

In this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

eleven hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.”

whole body adjective + noun

In this reading “They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.”

encamped on verb + particle counted as “encamp on”

In this reading “They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.”

under the command preposition + article + noun counted as “under … command”

In this reading “A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.”

without foundation preposition + noun

In this reading “The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

AlbanynounUS /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

awaitverbUS /əˈweɪt/

look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

Bowman'snounUS /ˈboʊmənz/

possessive form of “bowman” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

ButlernounUS /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

Butler'snounUS /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

canoesnounUS /kəˈnuːz/

plural of “canoe” — small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

Catharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

detachmentnounUS /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

EsthernounUS /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

Genesee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

Gi-en-gwa-tah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

GreensnounUS /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

Johnson'snounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsənz/

possessive form of “johnson” — English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

Montour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

PointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

RangersnounUS /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

rumorsnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

SenecanounUS /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

ShawneenounUS /ˈʃɔːni/

a member of the Algonquian people formerly living along the Tennessee river

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

Tioga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

TorynounUS /ˈtɔːri/

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Queen Esther, Gi-en-gwa-tah, and two or three Seneca chiefs commanded the savage forces.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading A force of eleven hundred strong, under the command of Colonel John Butler, consisting of Tory Rangers, a detachment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and six hundred savages, picked warriors from the Shawnee and Seneca tribes, had already crossed Genesee county.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading They had embarked from Tioga Point in canoes, which were abandoned at the mouth of Bowman’s Creek, where the whole body was encamped on the second of July.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

Wintermoot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Catharine Montour was in the army, for she had been warned by one of the Indians who had aided in Walter Butler’s escape from Albany that he had proceeded at once to Wyoming with his wife, and would await the appearance of his father at Wintermoot’s Fort.

WyomingnounUS /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading The vague rumors that had reached the inhabitants of Wyoming, no one could exactly tell how, filling each household with alarm, were not without foundation.

Chapter 24 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Mary Derwent contain?

Chapter 24 holds 208 sentences of Mary Derwent, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Mary Derwent?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Derwent

Common questions about reading Mary Derwent by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Derwent?

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Which edition of Mary Derwent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Derwent take to read?

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Vocabulary met early in Mary Derwent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Derwent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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