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Mary Gray
Mary Gray

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Mary Gray is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary Gray
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.
It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.
She had made life easier for them.
Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.
She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Gray

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Mary Gray is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.
Line 2
It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.
Line 3
She had made life easier for them.
/ʃiː hæd meɪd laɪf ˈiːziər fɔːr ðem/
Line 4
Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.
Line 5
She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.
/ʃiː kʊd ˈnevər ɡet ˈoʊvər ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊnli ə ˈpɪktʃər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

duties noun US /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.”

easier adjective US /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “She had made life easier for them.”

eaves noun US /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading “Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.”

farmhouses noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading “Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.”

honeysuckle noun US /ˈhʌnisʌkəl/

shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera

From this reading “Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.”

marvelled verb US /mɑːrˈveld/

inflected form of “marvel” — be amazed at

From this reading “Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.”

onerous adjective US /ˈoʊnərəs/

not easily borne; wearing

From this reading “HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.”

roses noun US /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading “Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

Agatha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

eavesnounUS /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

farmhousesnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

Hazels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

honeysucklenounUS /ˈhʌnisʌkəl/

shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

LADYSHIPnoun

a title used to address any peeress except a duchess

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

marvelledverbUS /mɑːrˈveld/

inflected form of “marvel” — be amazed at

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

onerousadjectiveUS /ˈoʊnərəs/

not easily borne; wearing

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

prettinessnoun

the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman)

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

red-brickadjective

of or relating to British universities founded in the late 19th century or the 20th century

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She could never get over the feeling that it was only a picture.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She had made life easier for them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading HER LADYSHIP At Hazels Mary found her duties more onerous than they had been in town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was delightful to see Lady Agatha among her own people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mary marvelled at the prettiness of the red-brick farmhouses, with roses and honeysuckle to their eaves.

Chapter 12 of Mary Gray by Katharine Tynan holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Mary Gray contain?

Chapter 12 holds 219 sentences of Mary Gray, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Mary Gray by Katharine Tynan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Mary Gray?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Gray

Common questions about reading Mary Gray by Katharine Tynan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Gray?

Yes. All 5413 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20201 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Gray is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20201, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Gray take to read?

About 451 minutes of reading across 1083 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Gray section by section

How to work through Mary Gray section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Mary Gray to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Gray

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Gray, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Womanhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.