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Mary Louise
Mary Louise

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Mary Louise is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.
The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.
Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.
Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.
"I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Louise

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Mary Louise is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.
Line 2
The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.
Line 3
Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.
/hɜːr ˈæbsəluːt feɪθ ˈsaʊndɪd soʊ ˈtʃɪrɪŋ ðæt deθ wɑːz rɑːbd ʌv mʌtʃ ʌv ɪts ˈhɔːrər ənd hɜːr bərˈiːvd frend faʊnd ˈsɑːləs/
Line 4
Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.
Line 5
"I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.”

Bee noun US /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading “Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.”

bereaved noun US /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading “Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.”

caring noun US /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading “"I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.”

cheering noun US /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.”

demeanor noun US /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading “The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.”

lightness noun US /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading “The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.”

solace noun US /ˈsɑːləs/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

BeenounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

bereavednounUS /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

chair-girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

demeanornounUS /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

FACINGnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

Gran'pa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

Hannah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

Irene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

lightnessnounUS /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

lovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

robbedverbUS /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

solacenounUS /ˈsɑːləs/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading The chair-girl, beneath her gayety of demeanor and lightness of speech, was deeply religious.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her absolute faith sounded so cheering that death was robbed of much of its horror and her bereaved friend found solace.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

TRUTHnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FACING THE TRUTH Irene was a great comfort to Mary Louise in this hour of trial.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I've always longed to be more with Mamma Bee and to learn to know her better," she said to her friend; "for, though she was very loving and gentle to me while I was with her, she spent most of her life caring for Gran'pa Jim, and they were away from me so much that I really didn't get to know Mamma very well.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mary Louise was able to talk freely of "Mamma Bee" to Irene, while with Aunt Hannah she rather avoided reference to her mother.

Chapter 23 of Mary Louise by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Mary Louise contain?

Chapter 23 holds 89 sentences of Mary Louise, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Mary Louise by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Mary Louise?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Louise

Common questions about reading Mary Louise by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Louise?

Yes. All 2746 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Louise is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5660, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Louise take to read?

About 228 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Louise section by section

How to work through Mary Louise section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Mary Louise to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Louise

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Louise, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beverly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Louise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Especially
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Louise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progressive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Louise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Louise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.