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Mary Minds Her Business
Mary Minds Her Business

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary Minds Her Business
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.
By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.
Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.
Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.
It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Minds Her Business

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.
Line 2
By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.
/baɪ ˈkɑːmən kənˈsent ˈʌŋkəl ˈstænli wɑːz ˈtʃoʊzən ˈtʃermən ʌv ðə bɔːrd/
Line 3
Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.
/dʒʌdʒ ˈkʌtlər wɑːz əˈpɔɪntɪd ˈsekrəteri/
Line 4
Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.
/ˈmeri sæt ɪn hɜːr tʃer æt ðə desk hɜːr feɪs ˈnɪrli ˈhɪdən baɪ ðə ˈflaʊərz ɪn ðə veɪs/
Line 5
It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attended adjective US /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading “The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.”

chairman noun US /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading “By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.”

conference noun US /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading “The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.”

Cutler noun US /ˈkʌtlər/

a dealer in cutlery

From this reading “Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.”

directors noun US /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.”

Mary's noun US /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.”

Stanley noun US /ˈstænli/

United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading “By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.”

vase noun US /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading “Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

CutlernounUS /ˈkʌtlər/

a dealer in cutlery

From this reading Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

directorsnounUS /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

Mary'snounUS /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading Judge Cutler was appointed secretary.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

StanleynounUS /ˈstænli/

United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It didn't take the meeting long to get down to business.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading By common consent, Uncle Stanley was chosen chairman of the board.

vasenounUS /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading Mary sat in her chair at the desk, her face nearly hidden by the flowers in the vase.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The meeting was held in Mary's office--the first conference of directors she had ever attended.

Chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business by George Weston holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business contain?

Chapter 16 holds 70 sentences of Mary Minds Her Business, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business by George Weston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Mary Minds Her Business?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Minds Her Business

Common questions about reading Mary Minds Her Business by George Weston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Minds Her Business?

Yes. All 3684 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13034 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Minds Her Business is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13034, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Minds Her Business take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 737 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Minds Her Business section by section

How to work through Mary Minds Her Business section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Mary Minds Her Business to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Minds Her Business

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Minds Her Business, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Minds Her Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cordelia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Minds Her Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Minds Her Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noticed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Minds Her Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.