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Mary of Lorraine
Mary of Lorraine

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary of Lorraine
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DEATH FEUD.
Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!
O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."
_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.
Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary of Lorraine

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DEATH FEUD.
/ðə deθ fjuːd/
Line 2
Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!
Line 3
O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."
Line 4
_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.
Line 5
Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ane adjective US /eɪn/

used of a single unit or thing; not two or more

From this reading “Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!”

Beacon noun US /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading “_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.”

bleed verb US /bliːd/

To lose or emit fluid, or metaphorically to seep magical essence from an enchanted tome.

From this reading “O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."”

burly adjective US /ˈbɜːrli/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading “Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.”

feud noun US /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading “THE DEATH FEUD.”

misdeed noun US /ˈmɪsˈdiːd/

improper or wicked or immoral behavior

From this reading “O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."”

sic adverb US /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading “Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!”

widow's noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Several days adjective + noun

In this reading “_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.”

dear lord adjective + noun

In this reading “O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."”

come from verb + particle

In this reading “_Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

Alane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

aneadjectiveUS /eɪn/

used of a single unit or thing; not two or more

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

bargeverbUS /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

BeaconnounUS /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

BetteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

bleedverbUS /bliːd/

To lose or emit fluid, or metaphorically to seep magical essence from an enchanted tome.

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

burlyadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrli/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading THE DEATH FEUD.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

dree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

eild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

emprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Fawside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

FEUDnounUS /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading THE DEATH FEUD.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

furledadjective

rolled up and secured

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

Hardyknute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

HorsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Leith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

misdeednounUS /ˈmɪsˈdiːd/

improper or wicked or immoral behavior

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

piernounUS /pɪr/

a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

sae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

sicadverbUS /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

tearfu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DEATH FEUD.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Villegaignon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

Westmains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

widow'snounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Hardyknute._ Several days passed; and though the ship had certainly come from France, and lay near the Beacon Rock, with all her sails furled, there came no tidings of the widow's son.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading Horsemen rode east, and horsemen rode west; the burly Roger of Westmains wore himself almost to a shadow, and every steed in the stables was completely knocked up; but no trace of Florence Fawside had been discovered, from the time he left the barge of M. de Villegaignon, at the old wooden pier of Leith.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading O where were I, were my dear lord, And a' my sons to bleed; Better to brook the wrong, than sae To wreck the high misdeed."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Then pale, pale grew her tearfu' cheek, "Let ane o' my sons three Alane guide this emprise, your eild May ill sic travel dree!

Chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine by James Grant holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine contain?

Chapter 3 holds 113 sentences of Mary of Lorraine, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Mary of Lorraine?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary of Lorraine

Common questions about reading Mary of Lorraine by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary of Lorraine?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary of Lorraine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary of Lorraine take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary of Lorraine section by section

How to work through Mary of Lorraine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary of Lorraine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary of Lorraine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Mary of Lorraine, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Mary of Lorraine, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Mary of Lorraine, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.