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Mary of Lorraine
Mary of Lorraine

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary of Lorraine
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.
Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!
Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.
_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.
And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary of Lorraine

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.
Line 2
Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!
Line 3
Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.
/laɪv fɔːr ðæt kɑːz əˈloʊn wɪð ɪt tuː fɔːl ə ˈbliːdɪŋ ˈmʌðərz ɪz ə ˈhoʊli kɔːl/
Line 4
_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.
Line 5
And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anniversary noun US /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.”

bleeding noun US /ˈbliːdɪŋ/

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

From this reading “Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.”

defied verb US /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.”

disastrous adjective US /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.”

keel noun US /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading “_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.”

ploughed adjective US /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading “_Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.”

Portugal noun US /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡəl/

a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil)

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1523

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

anniversarynounUS /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

bleedingnounUS /ˈbliːdɪŋ/

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

CONTINUEDadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

defiedverbUS /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

Fillan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

Glenboultachan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

HEADnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

LiveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

Lochearn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

Luisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

MacNeishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

NEISH'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

ploughedadjectiveUS /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

PoemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

PortugalnounUS /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡəl/

a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil)

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

rapinenoun

the act of despoiling a country in warfare

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

speaksverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now approached St. Fillan's Day, 1523, the first anniversary of their disastrous defeat in Glenboultachan.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Live for that cause alone, with it to fall, A bleeding mother's is a holy call.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEISH'S HEAD--STORY CONTINUED.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

wave-surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading _Portugal: a Poem._ It was a year of danger, wounds, and rapine; still the MacNeishes, in their wave-surrounded fortress, defied all, and escaped every attempt to capture or destroy them; for still their boat was the only one whose keel ploughed the waters of Lochearn.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Thus to her children Luisa speaks--she cries, With you, my sons, my fate, my vengeance lies!

Chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine by James Grant holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine contain?

Chapter 25 holds 189 sentences of Mary of Lorraine, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Mary of Lorraine?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Mary of Lorraine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary of Lorraine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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