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Mary Olivier: a Life
Mary Olivier: a Life

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary Olivier: a Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.
The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.
She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!
Mamma!"
IV.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Olivier: a Life

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.
Line 2
The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.
/ðə blæk bɜːrdz wɪð red biːks ənd red leɡz lʊkt æt hɜːr/
Line 3
She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!
/ʃiː θruː hərˈself ɑːn ðə bed ənd prest hɜːr feɪs ˈɪntuː ðə ˈpɪloʊ ənd kraɪd ˈmɑːmə/
Line 4
Mamma!"
/ˈmɑːmə/
Line 5
IV.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beaks noun US /biːks/

plural of “beak” — beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading “The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.”

birds noun US /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.”

legs noun US /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading “The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.”

Mamma noun US /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading “She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.”

pillow noun US /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading “She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!”

pressed adjective US /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading “She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!”

threw verb US /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading “She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!”

vases noun US /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading “She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

beaksnounUS /biːks/

plural of “beak” — beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

chimney-piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IV.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading She threw herself on the bed and pressed her face into the pillow and cried "Mamma!

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

vasesnounUS /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading She turned from the window and saw the vases that Mamma had given her standing on the chimney-piece.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The black birds with red beaks and red legs looked at her.

Chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life by May Sinclair holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life contain?

Chapter 4 holds 412 sentences of Mary Olivier: a Life, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life by May Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mary Olivier: a Life?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Olivier: a Life

Common questions about reading Mary Olivier: a Life by May Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Olivier: a Life?

Yes. All 11459 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9366 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Olivier: a Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9366, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Olivier: a Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2292 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Olivier: a Life section by section

How to work through Mary Olivier: a Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Mary Olivier: a Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Olivier: a Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Olivier: a Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curtain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Olivier: a Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Olivier: a Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jenny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Olivier: a Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Olivier: a Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.