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Mary Stuart: A Tragedy
Mary Stuart: A Tragedy

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Mary Stuart: A Tragedy
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MORTIMER.
I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.
I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.
Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.
Oh, what a man!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Stuart: A Tragedy

Chapter II

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MORTIMER.
Line 2
I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.
Line 3
I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.
Line 4
Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.
Line 5
Oh, what a man!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Hailed noun US /hailed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.”

Liberty noun US /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading “I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

brow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

burst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

Cardinal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

crown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

Encouraged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

flew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

Full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

gallant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

Guise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

hailednounUS /hailed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, what a man!

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

mix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

MORTIMER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MORTIMER.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

never-fading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

Oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, what a man!

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

prejudice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

princely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

prison-gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

prisoner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

rejoicing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

Scots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

smiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

swift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Oh, what a man!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was a prisoner, too, my queen; but swift My prison-gates flew open, when at once My spirit felt its liberty, and hailed The smiling dawn of life.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

wreaths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I learned to burst Each narrow prejudice of education, To crown my brow with never-fading wreaths, And mix my joy with the rejoicing crowd.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.

zeal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Full many noble Scots, who saw my zeal, Encouraged me, and with the gallant French They kindly led me to your princely uncle, The Cardinal of Guise.