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Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories
Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.
The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.
For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.
However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the bookin 1787 or 1788carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.
None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.
Line 2
The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.
Line 3
For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.
/fɔːr aɪ daʊt ɪf ðə prəˈdʌkʃən ʌv ə bʊk fɔːr ˈtʃɪldrən wʊd ˈevər hæv əˈkɜːrd spɑːnˈteɪniəsli tuː æn ˈɔːθər soʊ mʌtʃ mɔːr ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ðə ˈstætəs ʌv ˈwɪmən ənd ˈʌðər əˈdʌlt ˈmætərz/
Line 4
However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the bookin 1787 or 1788carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.
Line 5
None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bowler noun US /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading “This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.”

exemplars noun US /ɪɡˈzemplɑːrz/

plural of “exemplar” — something to be imitated

From this reading “None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.”

flawless adjective US /ˈflɔːləs/

without a flaw

From this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

rectitude noun US /ˈrektɪtuːd/

righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest

From this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

self-confidence noun US /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

spontaneously adverb US /spɑːnˈteɪniəsli/

in a spontaneous manner

From this reading “For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.”

transcends verb US /trænˈsendz/

third-person singular of “transcend” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading “None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.”

transcribed adjective US /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading “This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

preceded by verb + particle counted as “precede by”

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

following pages adjective + noun counted as “following page”

In this reading “None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.”

higher power adjective + noun

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

wrote the book verb + article + noun counted as “write … book”

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

carrying out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.”

far higher adverb + adjective

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

leading lady adjective + noun

actress who plays the leading female role

In this reading “However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1786

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

1787

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

1788

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

adultnounUS /əˈdʌlt/

a fully developed person from maturity onward

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

Barlow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

Benson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

BowlernounUS /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

ChurchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

ebook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

employernounUS /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

exemplarsnounUS /ɪɡˈzemplɑːrz/

plural of “exemplar” — something to be imitated

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

flawlessadjectiveUS /ˈflɔːləs/

without a flaw

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

germnounUS /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

instructornounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

LesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

MasonnounUS /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

nurserynounUS /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

OriginaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

Paul'snounUS /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

productionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

profitableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːfətəbəl/

yielding material gain or profit

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

rectitudenounUS /ˈrektɪtuːd/

righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

RobinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

self-confidencenounUS /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

speculationnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

spontaneouslyadverbUS /spɑːnˈteɪniəsli/

in a spontaneous manner

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

statusnounUS /ˈstætəs/

the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

transcendsverbUS /trænˈsendz/

third-person singular of “transcend” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

transcribedadjectiveUS /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

Trimmer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

Wollstonecraft's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The germ of the _Original Stories_ was, I imagine, a suggestion (in the manner of publishers) from Mary Wollstonecraft’s employer, Johnson of St. Paul’s Churchyard, that something more or less in the manner of Mrs. Trimmer’s _History of the Robins_, the great nursery success of 1786, might be a profitable speculation.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For I doubt if the production of a book for children would ever have occurred spontaneously to an author so much more interested in the status of women and other adult matters.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading None of these exemplars could do wrong; but the Mrs. Mason whom we meet in the following pages far transcends the others in conscious merit.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading However, the idea being given her, she quickly wrote the book—in 1787 or 1788—carrying out in it to a far higher power, in Mrs. Mason, the self-confidence and rectitude of Mrs. Trimmer’s leading lady, Mrs. Benson, who in her turn had been preceded by that other flawless instructor of youth, Mr. Barlow.

Chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories by Mary Wollstonecraft holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 46 sentences of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories by Mary Wollstonecraft exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories

Common questions about reading Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories by Mary Wollstonecraft on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories?

Yes. All 1023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36507 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36507, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories take to read?

About 85 minutes of reading across 205 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories section by section

How to work through Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bowler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.