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Mashi, and Other Stories
Mashi, and Other Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mashi, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.
Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.
] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.
With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.
Cr.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mashi, and Other Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.
/aɪˈtælɪk tekst hæz bɪn mɑːrkt wɪð ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.
/boʊld tekst hæz bɪn mɑːrkt wɪð ˈiːkwəlz saɪnz/
Line 3
] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.
Line 4
With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.
Line 5
Cr.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

equals noun US /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.”

Introduction noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading “With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.”

Italic noun US /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.”

Offerings noun US /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading “] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.”

Translated verb US /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading “] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.”

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

yeats noun US /jeɪts/

Irish poet and dramatist (1865-1939)

From this reading “With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Translated by verb + particle counted as “translate by”

In this reading “] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.”

by the Author preposition + article + noun counted as “by … author”

In this reading “] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

BoldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

Crnoun

a hard brittle multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing

From this reading Cr.

equalsnounUS /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.

GITANJALI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

ItalicnounUS /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

OfferingsnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

PortraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

ROTHENSTEIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Bold text has been marked with =equals signs=.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

TranslatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading ] =GITANJALI (Song Offerings).= Translated by the Author.

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

YEATSnounUS /jeɪts/

Irish poet and dramatist (1865-1939)

From this reading With an Introduction by W. B. YEATS and a Portrait by W. ROTHENSTEIN.

Chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories by Rabindranath Tagore holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 369 sentences of Mashi, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories by Rabindranath Tagore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mashi, and Other Stories?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mashi, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading Mashi, and Other Stories by Rabindranath Tagore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mashi, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 2402 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mashi, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mashi, and Other Stories take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 481 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mashi, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through Mashi, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Mashi, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mashi, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mashi, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mashi, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mashi, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mashi, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mashi, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.