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Massacre at Paris
Massacre at Paris

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Massacre at Paris
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Table of Contents with inital stage directions:
Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.
Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.
Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.
Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Massacre at Paris

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Table of Contents with inital stage directions:
Line 2
Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.
Line 3
Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.
Line 4
Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.
Line 5
Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.”

Contents noun US /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “Table of Contents with inital stage directions:”

directions noun US /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading “Table of Contents with inital stage directions:”

gives noun US /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading “Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.”

gloves noun US /ɡlʌvz/

plural of “glove” — the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball

From this reading “Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.”

Guise noun US /ɡaɪz/

an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading “Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.”

Kings noun US /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].”

stage noun US /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “Table of Contents with inital stage directions:”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

Admirall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

Anjoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

Condy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

Condye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

ContentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

Cossin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

Demayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

glovesnounUS /ɡlʌvz/

plural of “glove” — the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

GuardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

GuisenounUS /ɡaɪz/

an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading Scene 2: Enter the Duke of Guise.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

inital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

KingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Scene 4: Enter [Charles] the King, [Catherine the] Queene Mother, Duke of Guise, Duke Anjoy, Duke Demayne [and Cossin, Captain of the Kings Guard].

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

Navar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

Navarre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

olde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

Pothecary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

Queene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

ScenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Scene 1: Enter Charles the French King, [Catherine] the Queene Mother, the King of Navarre, the Prince of Condye, the Lord high Admirall, and [Margaret] the Queene of Navarre, with others.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Scene 3: Enter the King of Navar and Queen [Margaret], and his [olde] Mother Queen [of Navarre], the Prince of Condy, the Admirall, and the Pothecary with the gloves, and gives them to the olde Queene.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Table of Contents with inital stage directions:

Chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris by Christopher Marlowe holds 270 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris contain?

Chapter 1 holds 270 sentences of Massacre at Paris, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris by Christopher Marlowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 270 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Massacre at Paris?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Massacre at Paris

Common questions about reading Massacre at Paris by Christopher Marlowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Massacre at Paris?

Yes. All 816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1496 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Massacre at Paris is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1496, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Massacre at Paris take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Massacre at Paris section by section

How to work through Massacre at Paris section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Massacre at Paris to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Massacre at Paris

Words and structures a reader meets early in Massacre at Paris, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Massacre at Paris; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Massacre at Paris; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inital
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Massacre at Paris; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Massacre at Paris; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.